[NH:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]1[CH:6]=O.[C:8]([CH:12]=P(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9]>C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:11][O:10][C:8]([CH2:12][CH2:6][C:2]1[NH:1][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)=[O:9]The 2-(2-methoxycarbonylethyl)pyrrole is prepared as follows: A solution of pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde (3.9 g, 41 mmol) and (carbomethoxymethylene)triphenylphosphorane (14 g, 42 mmol) in 160 mL of dry benzene is heated at reflux for 18 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling, the reaction mixture is concentrated under vacuum and the resulting oil is purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with a mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane (1:9) to give 5.11 g of a mixture of cis- and trans-methyl 2-(2-pyrrolyl)acrylate.
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