Formaldehyde → Dimethyl alpha-hydroxymethyl-alpha-fluoromalonate

HRID 258324

反応式

HRID 258324 の反応式
[CH2:1]=[O:2].[F:3][CH:4]([C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]>C(=O)(O)[O-].[K+]>[OH:2][CH2:1][C:4]([F:3])([C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]

参加物

4

実験手順

48 g (0.48 mol) of potassium bicarbonate were dissolved in 535 g (6.59 mol) of aqueous formaldehyde solution (37% strength by weight) in a 4-liter glass flask. 841 g (5.6 mol) of dimethyl α-fluoromalonate were added dropwise to this solution., with stirring, in the course of 31/2 hours; the temperature was kept meanwhile within the range from 20° to 25° C. Stirring was continued for 2 hours at the same temperature, and during this time dimethyl α-hydroxymethyl-α-fluoromalonate was precipitated in the form of a colorless solid. 2,500 g of an aqueous, saturated solution of ammonium sulfate were then added to the reaction mixture, which was then extracted with methylene dichloride. The extraction solution was dried by means of anhydrous sodium sulfate. 906 g (90% of theory) of dimethyl a-hydroxymethyl-α-fluoromalonate were obtained after removing the methylene dichloride by distillation (bath temperature 40° C., 25 mbar).

後処理

  1. customwas kept meanwhile within the range from 20° to 25° C
  2. customduring this time dimethyl α-hydroxymethyl-α-fluoromalonate was precipitated in the form of a colorless solid
  3. addition2,500 g of an aqueous, saturated solution of ammonium sulfate were then added to the reaction mixture, which
  4. extractionwas then extracted with methylene dichloride
  5. dry with materialThe extraction solution was dried by means of anhydrous sodium sulfate

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-84d9a5d31aa4487e83177774f4556d5f
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1993_11
特許番号
US05266668

関連ノート

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