Ethyl isobutyrate → Ethyl 4-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutanoate
反応式
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[C:8]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])(=[O:12])[CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10].Br[CH2:17][CH2:18][Cl:19].[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1>[Cl:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][C:9]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:8]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:12]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
実験手順
To a solution of 22.2 ml of diisopropylamine in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added 93.6 ml of 1.6M n-butyllithium-hexane with stirring at -5° to 0° C. and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to -78° C. and 19.0 ml of ethyl isobutyrate was added dropwise. The mixture was then further stirred for 45 minutes, after which a solution of 11.9 ml of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 1 hour and, then, at room temperature for 2 hours. After an excess amount of an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was distilled off. Finally, the residue was distilled under reduced pressure to provide 24.7 g of the title compound as colorless oil. b.p. 54°-56° C./0.25 mmHg
後処理
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
- stirringThe mixture was then further stirred for 45 minutes
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 1 hour
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe extract was washed with water
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off
- distillationFinally, the residue was distilled under reduced pressure
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-d14a21dacd524020aba072abd67a3de3
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1995_02
- 特許番号
- US05389633
反応ノート
読み込み中…