C(OC(=O)[NH:7][C@H:8]([C:19](=[O:21])[NH2:20])[CH2:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[CH:12][CH:11]=1)(C)(C)C.Br[CH2:24][C:25](=O)[CH2:26][CH3:27].C(OCC)C>CC#N>[CH2:26]([C:25]1[N:20]=[C:19]([C@@H:8]([NH2:7])[CH2:9][C:10]2[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[O:21][CH:24]=1)[CH3:27]A mixture of [1-(S)-carbamoyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester, 1, (10 g, 32.3 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butanone (90%, 4.1 mL, 36 mmol) in CH3CN (500 mL) is refluxed for 18 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and diethyl ether is added to the solution and the precipitate which forms is removed by filtration and is used without further purification.
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