[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([NH:9][C:10](=O)[C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][N:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CO[CH:26](OC)[CH2:27][NH2:28].C(O)(C)C>P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([N:9]2[CH:26]=[CH:27][N:28]=[C:10]2[C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][N:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Preparation 87 (N-(4-methoxyphenyl)isonicotinamide, 1 g, 4.39 mmol) was dissolved in phosphorous oxychloride (POCl3) (5 mL) then phosphorous pentachloride (913 mg, 4.39 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated at 120° C. for 4 h. The POCl3 was removed in vacuo, aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (9.5 mL, 87.8 mmol) and isopropanol (10 mL) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 23° C. for ca. 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and concentrated hydrochloric acid (36.5%, 25 mL) in isopropanol (15 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 24 h. After cooling to 23° C., aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N) and aqueous sodium bicarbonate were added to obtain pH=8. The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, was dried (MgSO4), and was filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography with ethyl acetate/hexanes/methanol (80:20:0 to 76:19:5) to afford 811 mg (74% yield) of the title compound; diagnostic 13C NMR signals (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 160.069, 149.952, 144.142, 137.853, 131.004, 129.882, 127.414, 124.977, 122.195, 115.114, 55.808; MS (AP/Cl) 252.4 (M+H)+.
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