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Ammonia → HCID 9942180、化合物

HRID 354847
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 354847 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1N.[NH3:11].O.C(OCC)(=O)C.[N:19]1[CH:24]=CC=CC=1>C1C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:11][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[C:24]#[N:19]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 962WaterHCID 1049PyridineHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 106318572-Bromo-4-ethylaniline

生成物 1

HCID 9942180HCID 9942180、化合物

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 241Benzene溶媒

反応条件

温度
160 °C

実験手順

A mixture of 2-bromo-4-ethylaniline (29.2 g) and cuprous cyanide (14.4 g) in dry pyridine (25.4 g) was stirred for 16 hours at 160° C. After cooling to 60° C., the resultant mixture was poured into a mixture (250 ml) of conc. aqueous ammonia and water (1:1) with stirring. To the resultant mixture was added ethyl acetate (300 ml) with stirring. Insoluble materials were filtered off. The organic layer was washed three times with water and with aqueous solution saturated with sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give an oily residue, to which was added benzene and concentrated under reduced pressure. These operations were repeated twice to remove pyridine. The resultant oily residue was subjected to a column chromatography using silica gel (developing solvent: a mixture of benzene and hexane (3:1)) to give 2-amino-4-ethylbenzonitrile (16.4 g).

後処理

  1. temperatureAfter cooling to 60° C.
  2. stirringwith stirring
  3. stirringwith stirring
  4. filtrationInsoluble materials were filtered off
  5. washThe organic layer was washed three times with water
  6. dry with materialwith aqueous solution saturated with sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customto give an oily residue
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customto remove pyridine
  11. additiona mixture of benzene and hexane (3:1))

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-3932c1174aa645bbabc3836fa791c866
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1983_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04377580

反応ノート

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