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Sodium Chloride → 4,4'-Dinitrobibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonate

HRID 36308
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 36308 の反応式
ClCl.[OH-:3].[Na+:4].[N+:5]([C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([S:15]([OH:18])(=[O:17])=[O:16])[C:11]([CH3:14])=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)([O-:7])=[O:6].[O-][Cl:20].[Na+].[Cl-].[Na+]>O>[N+:5]([C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([S:15]([O-:18])(=[O:16])=[O:17])[C:11]([CH2:14][CH2:14][C:11]2[C:10]([S:15]([O-:18])(=[O:16])=[O:17])=[CH:9][C:8]([N+:5]([O-:7])=[O:6])=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)([O-:6])=[O:3].[O-:3][Cl:20].[Na+:4]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 5234Sodium ChlorideHCID 84582-Methyl-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acidHCID 14798Sodium Hydroxide3 回HCID 24526ChlorineHCID 23665760Sodium Hypochlorite3 回

生成物 2

HCID 69938624,4'-Dinitrobibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonate
HCID 23665760
Sodium Hypochlorite

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 962Water溶媒3 回

反応条件

温度
65 °C

実験手順

4,4'-Dinitrobibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonate was prepared as described in A. Ya. Zheltov, E. N. Avramenko, and B. I. Stepanov, Zhurnel Organicheskoi Khimii, 16, (2) 384-390 (1980), the disclosure of which is totally incorporated herein by reference. More specifically, 4,4'-dinitrobibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonate was prepared as follows. A solution (220 mL) of NaOCl (17.8 g) was prepared by passing chlorine through sodium hydroxide (20 g) in water (100 mL) with crushed ice (120 g) at 1° to 3° C. until the weight of the solution increased by 17 grams. To a stirred solution of 4-nitrotoluene-2-sulfonic acid (90.4 g, obtained from Pfaltz & Bauer, Waterbury, Conn.) in water (1 L) at 60° C. was added sodium hydroxide (16.8 g), NaOCl solution (50 mL), and gradually a solution of sodium hydroxide (200 g) in water (470 mL). To the resulting suspension was added NaOCl solution (120 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred 25 minutes at 65° C. More NaOCl solution (50 mL) was added and the mixture was transferred to a container containing 2 kg of ice. A 20 gram portion of finely ground sodium chloride was added, and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. The resulting white precipitate of disulfonic acid was filtered off, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, and then dissolved in water (2 L). An aqueous solution containing 6 percent by weight potassium permanganate was added to the solution at 20° C. until a permanent light pink color was achieved. The mixture was filtered, and sodium chloride (80 g) was added to the filtrate at 50° C. in portions. The mixture was then stirred at 10° C. for 2 hours. The resulting precipitate was filtered off, washed with acetone, and then dried. The yield of disodium 4.4'-dinitrobibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonate was 64 grams.

後処理

  1. custom4,4'-Dinitrobibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonate was prepared
  2. customat 1° to 3° C.
  3. temperatureincreased by 17 grams
  4. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 20 minutes
  5. filtrationThe resulting white precipitate of disulfonic acid was filtered off
  6. washwashed with saturated sodium chloride solution
  7. dissolutiondissolved in water (2 L)
  8. additionAn aqueous solution containing 6 percent by weight potassium permanganate
  9. additionwas added to the solution at 20° C. until a permanent light pink color
  10. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  11. additionsodium chloride (80 g) was added to the filtrate at 50° C. in portions
  12. stirringThe mixture was then stirred at 10° C. for 2 hours
  13. filtrationThe resulting precipitate was filtered off
  14. washwashed with acetone
  15. customdried

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-00ead8a337f84855843d441a4247db13
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1995_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05413630

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