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Diisopropylamine → p-(5-Pentyl-2-pyrimidinyl)phenylpropiolonitrile

HRID 370682
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 370682 の反応式
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:9]2[N:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[CH:11][N:10]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[CH:2].[CH:20]([N-:23]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].C([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C1(OC#N)C=CC=CC=1>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.O>[CH2:15]([C:12]1[CH:13]=[N:14][C:9]([C:6]2[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]([C:1]#[C:2][C:20]#[N:23])=[CH:8][CH:7]=2)=[N:10][CH:11]=1)[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

9

反応物 5

HCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 70740Phenyl cyanateHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 202749782-(p-Ethynylphenyl)-5-pentylpyrimidineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 20274952p-(5-Pentyl-2-pyrimidinyl)phenylpropiolonitrile収率 22.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒

3
HCID 962Water溶媒HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒3 回HCID 8058Hexane溶媒

反応条件

温度
-78 °C

実験手順

A solution of 355 mg of 2-(p-ethynylphenyl)-5-pentylpyrimidine (prepared according to Example 8) in 30 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran was placed at -78° C. in a sulphonation flask under argon gasification and treated within 15 minutes with a solution, cooled to about 0° C., of 152 mg of lithium diisopropylamide (prepared by adding 0.89 ml of a 1.60N solution of butyl lithium in hexane to a solution of 0.22 ml of diisopropylamine in 10 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran at 0° C.) in 10 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran. After 5 minutes, 182 μl of phenyl cyanate were added, the mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 90 minutes, then poured into 30 ml of water and extracted three times with 50 ml of diethyl ether each time. The organic phases were washed with 50 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. Low-pressure chromatography (0.4 bar) of the residue on silica gel with 5% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether gave 88 mg (22%) of p-(5-pentyl-2-pyrimidinyl)phenylpropiolonitrile as colourless crystals. Recrystallization from methanol yielded colourless needles (purity 99.4%); m.p. (C-N) 76.2° C., cl.p. (N-I) 128.5° C.

後処理

  1. additiongasification and treated within 15 minutes with a solution
  2. customprepared
  3. extractionextracted three times with 50 ml of diethyl ether each time
  4. washThe organic phases were washed with 50 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  6. concentrationconcentrated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-e3dbe333ec7c42d18a7112755723a122
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1985_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04528114

反応ノート

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