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HRID 413513作成日:2026年10月24日

Trimethylamine → (-)-Carnitine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/413513

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物TrimethylamineHCID 1146—
反応物4-Chloro-3-hydroxybutyric acid ethyl ester, (3R)-HCID 2734445—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
生成物(-)-CarnitineHCID 1091775%

反応条件

温度80 °C

反応手順

400 g of crude ethyl (+) (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate, prepared according to Example 8, and 1 l of 45% trimethylamine in H2O are placed in a 2-liter reactor. The reaction mixture is heated to 80° C. and kept at this temperature for 15 h. After cooling and removing the excess of trimethylamine under nitrogen flow, the aqueous solution is extracted with 1.9 l of methylene chloride and analyzed with HPLC. L-carnitine is obtained with 75% yield.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US06566552B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-c8f4026d15844e13a4a08c4f23aeab51
出典メモuspto-grants-2003_05