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HRID 426933作成日:2026年10月26日

Nitric Acid → Ricinelaidic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/426933

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Nitric AcidHCID 944—
反応物Sodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
反応物18,18,18-Trihydroxyoctadecanoic acidHCID 57172986—
触媒Zinc RicinoleateHCID 6437808—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
生成物Ricinelaidic acidHCID 445641—

反応手順

The castor oil acids from 50 kg of castor oil, obtained according to (1) and (2), are warmed in the crude state with 20 l of 50% strength HNO3 (50°-60°). A solution of 1.2 kg of sodium nitrite in 15 l of water is run in whilst stirring well, and the mixture is kept at 50°-60° C. for a further 10 minutes and then rapidly cooled, for example by pouring it onto ice. The reaction product separated from the aqueous phase can be further processed in the crude state like castor oil acid; the pure ricinelaidic acid is obtained by extracting the reaction product with boiling ligroin and crystallizing out by cooling.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US04172123
出典データセットuspto-grants-1979_10
ORD IDord-3db2f1eb492349ef89adc88b6e65ea34
出典メモuspto-grants-1979_10