化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
Nitric Acid → Ricinelaidic acid
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Nitric Acid | HCID 944 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| 反応物 | 18,18,18-Trihydroxyoctadecanoic acid | HCID 57172986 | — |
| 触媒 | Zinc Ricinoleate | HCID 6437808 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Ricinelaidic acid | HCID 445641 | — |
反応手順
The castor oil acids from 50 kg of castor oil, obtained according to (1) and (2), are warmed in the crude state with 20 l of 50% strength HNO3 (50°-60°). A solution of 1.2 kg of sodium nitrite in 15 l of water is run in whilst stirring well, and the mixture is kept at 50°-60° C. for a further 10 minutes and then rapidly cooled, for example by pouring it onto ice. The reaction product separated from the aqueous phase can be further processed in the crude state like castor oil acid; the pure ricinelaidic acid is obtained by extracting the reaction product with boiling ligroin and crystallizing out by cooling.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US04172123 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1979_10 |
| ORD ID | ord-3db2f1eb492349ef89adc88b6e65ea34 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1979_10 |