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Hydrochloric Acid → Tert-butyl 4-cyano-4-(dimethylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 453893
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 453893 の反応式
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH3:3].Cl.[CH3:5][NH:6]C.[C:8]([O:12][C:13]([N:15]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][C:18](=O)[CH2:17][CH2:16]1)=[O:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9].Cl.[C-]#N.[K+]>CO.O>[C:8]([O:12][C:13]([N:15]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][C:18]([C:5]#[N:6])([N:2]([CH3:3])[CH3:1])[CH2:17][CH2:16]1)=[O:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 674DimethylamineHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 10473Dimethylamine, hydrochlorideHCID 735900tert-Butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate

生成物 1

HCID 57504797Tert-butyl 4-cyano-4-(dimethylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate収率 90%

試薬・触媒・溶媒

2
HCID 887Methanol溶媒HCID 962Water溶媒

反応条件

温度
5 °C

実験手順

500 ml (10 eq.) dimethylamine solution and 109.9 g (5 eq.) dimethylamine hydrochloride were added to a solution of 50 g (1 eq.) tert-butyloxycarbonyl-4-oxopiperidine in 100 ml methanol and the mixture was cooled to 5° C. 5 ml (0.1 eq.) hydrochloric acid were then added dropwise to the reaction mixture over a period of 10 min and the mixture was stirred for 60 min at room temperature. 48.9 g (3 eq.) potassium cyanide were added in portions to this reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature. Once the conversion was complete, 150 ml water were added to the reaction mixture and it was extracted 3 times with 100 ml ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried with Na2SO4. Following removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, crude product was obtained which was recrystallized out of hexane. 57 g (90%) of product were obtained in the form of a colorless solid.

後処理

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature
  2. extractionwas extracted 3 times with 100 ml ethyl acetate
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried with Na2SO4
  4. customremoval of the solvent under reduced pressure
  5. customcrude product was obtained which
  6. customwas recrystallized out of hexane

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-ba82e5f40a8b4b8bbed443b93cd91b21
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08492559B2

反応ノート

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