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Carbon Disulfide → 2-(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine

HRID 47273
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 47273 の反応式
[C:1](=[S:3])=S.[NH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]1[CH3:12].ClC(OCC)=O.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>O>[N:4]([CH2:5][CH2:6][CH:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]1[CH3:12])=[C:1]=[S:3]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 6348Carbon DisulfideHCID 10928Ethyl chloroformateHCID 983882-(2-Aminoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidineHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate

生成物 1

HCID 219923282-(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine収率 43.2%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 962Water溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

A mixture of carbon disulfide (0.996 mL, 16.57 mmol) in water (5 mL) was cooled to 0° C. Then 2-(2-aminoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine (2.4 mL, 16.57 mmol) was added over 45 minutes. The resulting mixture was maintained at 0° C. for an additional 30 minutes and then the cooling was discontinued. Next, ethyl chloroformate (1.58 mL, 16.57 mmol) was added over a 1 h period. The resulting mixture was maintained at room temperature for an additional 30 minutes and then made basic with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate in water. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The extracts were combined, washed with brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give a pale yellow oil. The oil was purified by vacuum distillation to give 1.22 g of 2-(2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe resulting mixture was maintained at 0° C. for an additional 30 minutes
  2. temperatureThe resulting mixture was maintained at room temperature for an additional 30 minutes
  3. extractionThe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL)
  4. washwashed with brine (15 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customto give a pale yellow oil
  9. distillationThe oil was purified by vacuum distillation

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-a3386d6f29e44d2a8fa2b0fb1a07ae9a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06699866B2

反応ノート

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