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Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 4-(4-Chlorophenyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carbonitrile

HRID 47276
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 47276 の反応式
CS(C)=O.[H-].[Na+].[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH2:14][C:15]#[N:16])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.Br[CH2:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22]Br>C(OCC)C>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C:14]2([C:15]#[N:16])[CH2:22][CH2:21][O:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]2)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 679Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 21521Bis(2-bromoethyl) etherHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 2415824-Chlorobenzyl cyanide

生成物 1

HCID 219019604-(4-Chlorophenyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carbonitrile収率 95.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒

反応条件

温度
25 °C

実験手順

Into a round-bottom flask under argon fitted with an addition funnel and thermometer was added anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide (60 mL) and sodium hydride (1.17 g, 48.8 mmol, 95%). Then a solution of (4-chlorophenyl)acetonitrile (G) (3.37 g, 22.2 mmol) and 2-bromoethyl ether (90%, 3.41 mL, 24.4 mmol) in diethyl ether (15 mL) was added slowly, while maintaining the reaction temperature at 20-30° C. The reaction mixture was maintained at room temperature for overnight. The reaction mixture was carefully quenched with water (50 mL) and then extracted with hexane (3×100 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with water (3×75 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give a pale yellow oil. The oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (80:20) to give 4.7 g of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)tetrahydropyran-4-carbonitrile, H, as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 2.00-2.15 (m, 4H); 3.89 (dt, 2H, J1=12.6 Hz, J2=3 Hz); 4.05-4.11 (m, 2H); 7.37-7.45 (m, 4H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 75 MHz): δ 36.66 (2C), 41.51, 64.98 (2C), 121.40,127.03, 129.37, 134.31, 138.46.

後処理

  1. customInto a round-bottom flask under argon fitted with an addition funnel
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was maintained at room temperature for overnight
  3. customThe reaction mixture was carefully quenched with water (50 mL)
  4. extractionextracted with hexane (3×100 mL)
  5. washwashed with water (3×75 mL), brine (50 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customto give a pale yellow oil
  10. customThe oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-064e990e1398423f87e4d7af89a70f86
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06699866B2

反応ノート

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