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N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone → 7-methyl-1H-indole-4-carbonitrile

HRID 475301
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 475301 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH3:11])=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][NH:6]2.[CH3:12][N:13]1C(=O)CCC1>[C-]#N.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[Zn].C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.[Fe+2]>[CH3:11][C:8]1[C:7]2[NH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=2[C:2]([C:12]#[N:13])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 2

HCID 13387N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 247292794-Bromo-7-methyl-1H-indole

生成物 1

HCID 533993157-methyl-1H-indole-4-carbonitrile収率 85%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 4

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)触媒HCID 23994Zinc触媒HCID 635956
Ferrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)
触媒
HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium触媒

反応条件

温度
140 °C

実験手順

To a solution of 306 (300 mg, 1.43 mmol) in NMP (3 mL) under argon atmosphere were added Zn(CN)2 (167 mg, 1.43 mmol), zinc powder (18 mg, 0.28 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (198 mg, 0.21 mmol), and dppf (237 mg, 0.42 mmol). After stirring at 140° C. for 18 h, the mixture was cooled and partitioned between ethyl EtOAc (200 mL) and water (50 mL). The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by SiO2 chromatography eluting with 15% EtOAc/petroleum ether to afford 222 mg (85%) of 7-methyl-1H-indole-4-carbonitrile (308) as yellow solid.

後処理

  1. temperaturethe mixture was cooled
  2. custompartitioned between ethyl EtOAc (200 mL) and water (50 mL)
  3. customThe organic layer was separated
  4. washwashed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated in vacuo
  8. customThe residue was purified by SiO2 chromatography
  9. washeluting with 15% EtOAc/petroleum ether

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-ef6b99eee2514118865d21981a616121
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08637537B2

反応ノート

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