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Potassium Carbonate → 1-(2,2-Dihydroxymethyl-3-fluoropropyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-2-nitroimidazole

HRID 514630
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 514630 の反応式
CC1(C)O[CH2:6][C:5]([CH2:20][N:21]2[CH:25]=[C:24]([CH2:26][O:27]COC)[N:23]=[C:22]2[N+:31]([O-:33])=[O:32])([CH2:8][O:9]S(C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)(=O)=O)[CH2:4][O:3]1.C1N2CCOCCOCCN(CCOCCOCC2)CCOCCOC1.[F-:61].[K+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C.O>[OH:3][CH2:4][C:5]([CH2:8][OH:9])([CH2:6][F:61])[CH2:20][N:21]1[CH:25]=[C:24]([CH2:26][OH:27])[N:23]=[C:22]1[N+:31]([O-:33])=[O:32]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 728012,2,2-CryptandHCID 522689Potassium FluorideHCID 89472108HCID 89472108、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 894723471-(2,2-Dihydroxymethyl-3-fluoropropyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-2-nitroimidazole

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962Water溶媒
HCID 6342Acetonitrile溶媒

反応条件

温度
80 °C

実験手順

3.6 mg (7.6 μmol equivalents) of 2,2-dimethyl-5-[(4-methoxymethoxymethyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-5-(p-toluenesulfonyloxymethyl)-1,3-dioxane was dissolved in 1 mL of acetonitrile, 17 mg (34.5 μmol equivalents) of Kryptofix 222 (trade name, Merck), 5.8 mg (100 μmol equivalents) of potassium fluoride, and 1.8 mg (23 μmol equivalents) of potassium carbonate were added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed while heating for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, water was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with chloroform. The combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated under vacuum. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (v/v)=1/1). 1 mL of 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to a fraction thus obtained, and the mixture was heated to 80° C. in an oil bath and then stirred for 50 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was concentrated under vacuum to give a trace amount of 1-(2,2-dihydroxymethyl-3-fluoropropyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-2-nitroimidazole.

後処理

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed
  2. temperaturewhile heating for 3 hours
  3. additionwas added
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted three times with chloroform
  5. dry with materialThe combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  7. customThe obtained crude product
  8. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (v/v)=1/1)
  9. addition1 mL of 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to a fraction
  10. customthus obtained
  11. customAfter completion of the reaction
  12. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under vacuum

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-32b6acceff8d494bbe86c5a677f48a98
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2015_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09107964B2

反応ノート

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