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Acetamidomalonic acid diethyl ester → 2-(Acetylamino)-2-[4-(acetyloxy)butyl]propanedioic acid, diethyl ester

HRID 52812
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 52812 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([NH:6][CH:7]([C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14])[C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])(=[O:5])[CH3:4].[C:18]([O:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25]Br)(=[O:20])[CH3:19]>CN(C)C=O>[C:3]([NH:6][C:7]([CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][O:21][C:18](=[O:20])[CH3:19])([C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14])[C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])(=[O:5])[CH3:4]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 14041Acetamidomalonic acid diethyl esterHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 784911-Butanol, 4-bromo-, 1-acetate

生成物 1

HCID 105444842-(Acetylamino)-2-[4-(acetyloxy)butyl]propanedioic acid, diethyl ester収率 98.3%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

A stirred suspension of 95% sodium hydride (60.8 g, 2.532 mol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (500 ml) under an atmosphere of argon was cooled to 0° C. (ice bath). A solution of diethyl acetamidomalonate (500 g, 2.302 mol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (1.2 l) was added over a period of 45 minutes while keeping the reaction temperature below 18° C. After the addition was complete, the turbid solution was gradually warmed to room temperature. After stirring for one hour at room temperature, 4-bromobutyl acetate (471.5 g, 2.417 mol) was added. The mixture was then stirred at 59°-60° C. for 18 hours. The resulting slurry was cooled to room temperature, quenched with absolute ethanol (40 ml) and glacial acetic acid (4 ml), stirred for about 15 minutes, poured into a 10% lithium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×3 l). The combined ethyl acetate extracts were washed with 10% lithium chloride (3×3 l), dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), and evaporated in vacuo to give 750 g of title product as an oil.

後処理

  1. customthe reaction temperature below 18° C
  2. additionAfter the addition
  3. temperaturethe turbid solution was gradually warmed to room temperature
  4. stirringThe mixture was then stirred at 59°-60° C. for 18 hours
  5. temperatureThe resulting slurry was cooled to room temperature
  6. customquenched with absolute ethanol (40 ml) and glacial acetic acid (4 ml)
  7. stirringstirred for about 15 minutes
  8. additionpoured into a 10% lithium chloride solution
  9. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×3 l)
  10. washThe combined ethyl acetate extracts were washed with 10% lithium chloride (3×3 l)
  11. dry with materialdried (anhydrous sodium sulfate)
  12. customevaporated in vacuo

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c18b93b4b3584bbda3629d1892b74815
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1997_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05616775

反応ノート

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