Formaldehyde → 5-Acetyl-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3-carbonitrile

HRID 551559

反応式

HRID 551559 の反応式
[CH3:1]/[C:2](/[NH2:6])=[CH:3]\[C:4]#[N:5].[CH3:7][C:8](=O)[CH2:9][C:10](=[O:12])[CH3:11].[CH2:14]=O>N1CCCCC1.C(O)C>[C:10]([C:9]1[CH2:14][C:3]([C:4]#[N:5])=[C:2]([CH3:1])[NH:6][C:8]=1[CH3:7])(=[O:12])[CH3:11]

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 712FormaldehydeHCID 31261AcetylacetoneHCID 53247203-Aminocrotonitrile

生成物 1

HCID 671047185-Acetyl-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3-carbonitrile収率 59.1%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 8082Piperidine触媒HCID 702Ethanol溶媒

実験手順

A mixture of 3-aminocrotonitrile (2.0 g, 24 mmol), 2,4-pentanedione (4.9 g, 49 mmol), paraformaldehyde (1.5 g, 49 mmol) and piperidine (12 drops) in ethanol (100 mL) was heated to reflux for 4 hours, cooled and concentrated to dryness. The residue was treated with diethyl ether (150 mL). The solid was collected and washed with ether. The solid was triturated with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The combined dichloromethane triturations were concentrated to provide 2.5 g of the title compound. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.92 (t, J=1.02 Hz, 3 H), 2.09 (s, 3 H), 2.10 (s, 3 H), 3.20 (s, 2 H), 8.65 (s, 1 H). MS (DCl-NH3) [M+H]+ at 177.

後処理

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureto reflux for 4 hours
  3. temperaturecooled
  4. concentrationconcentrated to dryness
  5. additionThe residue was treated with diethyl ether (150 mL)
  6. customThe solid was collected
  7. washwashed with ether
  8. customThe solid was triturated with dichloromethane (2×100 mL)
  9. concentrationThe combined dichloromethane triturations were concentrated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-6a20b9beb454439492f40b3cf539b7e2
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_05
特許番号
US07947711B2

関連ノート

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