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Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl (2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl)glyoxylate

HRID 579259
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 579259 の反応式
[Mg].[CH2:2]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:5]=1Br)[CH3:3].[C:14](OCC)(=[O:20])[C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16].Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.BrC(Br)C.O1CCCC1>[CH2:2]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:5]=1[C:14](=[O:20])[C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH3:3]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7268Diethyl OxalateHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 115794912-Bromo-1,3-diethyl-5-methylbenzene

生成物 1

HCID 56942718Ethyl (2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl)glyoxylate収率 118.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 112011,1-Dibromoethane触媒
HCID 1140Toluene溶媒2 回
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

反応条件

温度
33 °C

実験手順

To a 2 L volume four-necked flask, magnesium (cutting chip) (66.2 g), tetrahydrofuran (anhydrous) (494 g), and toluene (549 g) were added under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. After starting to stir the mixture, dibromoethane (26.9 g) was added dropwise over 10 minutes at about 20° C., and then the internal temperature was raised to 33° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 30° C. for 20 minutes. 2,6-diethyl-4-methylbromobenzene (10-a) (549.0 g) was added dropwise thereto at 40° C. over 1 hour. The resulting mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 51 hours, and diethyl oxalate (389.1 g) dissolved in toluene (550.1 g) was added dropwise thereto at about 0° C. over 1 hour. The resulting mixture was stirred at about 5° C. for 1 hour. Then, to the mixture, 3.5 w/w % of hydrochloric acid (832 g) was added dropwise at the same temperature. Then the mixture was warmed to room temperature, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (548.3 g). The organic layers were combined, washed with water (1098 g) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 710.8 g of ethyl 2-(2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl)-2-oxoacetate (9-a).

後処理

  1. additionwas added dropwise over 10 minutes at about 20° C.
  2. waitat 40° C. over 1 hour
  3. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 51 hours
  4. additionwas added dropwise
  5. waitat about 0° C. over 1 hour
  6. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at about 5° C. for 1 hour
  7. additionwas added dropwise at the same temperature
  8. temperatureThen the mixture was warmed to room temperature
  9. customthe organic layer was separated
  10. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (548.3 g)
  11. washwashed with water (1098 g)
  12. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-3c8b52c8158e4fb0b2051eb52f6cdd4d
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2015_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09040709B2

反応ノート

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