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Phosphorus oxychloride → 3-(2-Thienyl)-2-propenenitrile

HRID 596772
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 596772 の反応式
[S:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([NH2:10])=O.S(S([O-])=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>O>[S:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]#[N:10]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 24813Phosphorus oxychloride2 回HCID 912113-(2-Thienyl)acrylamideHCID 656671Sodium Pyrosulfite

生成物 1

HCID 1111403-(2-Thienyl)-2-propenenitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 962Water溶媒

実験手順

β-(Thien-2-yl) acrylamide (5.2 g.) was mixed with sodium metabisulphite (12.9 g.) and heated with phosphoryl chloride (2.4 ml.) on a steam bath. After 1 hr., more phosphoryl chloride (10 ml.) was added and the mixture heated for a further 3.5 hrs. The mixture was cooled in an ice-bath and iced water cautiously added. The mixture was extracted into chloroform and the chloroform layer was washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried over sodium sulphate, and evaporated in vacuo to a brown oil. Distillation gave β-(thien-2 -yl) acrylonitrile, 1.50 g. (33%), b.p. 82- 86° /0.5 mm., λmax. (EtOH) 306 nm, (ε 18600).

後処理

  1. temperaturethe mixture heated for a further 3.5 hrs
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled in an ice-bath
  3. extractionThe mixture was extracted into chloroform
  4. washthe chloroform layer was washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
  6. customevaporated in vacuo to a brown oil
  7. distillationDistillation

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-279fc58f864a40f0ace06c9667e3d612
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1977_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04012377

反応ノート

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