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Hydrochloric Acid → 2,6-Dimethyl-2-(2-methyl-allyl)-cyclohexanone

HRID 61337
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 61337 の反応式
[CH3:1][CH:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([CH3:8])[C:3]1=[O:9].C(OC)(OC)OC.Cl.[CH2:18](O)[C:19](=[CH2:21])[CH3:20].CS(O)(=O)=O>CC(O)=O.CO>[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH2:20][C:19]([CH3:21])=[CH2:18])[CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([CH3:8])[C:3]1=[O:9]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6395Methanesulfonic AcidHCID 9005Trimethyl orthoformateHCID 10557Methallyl alcoholHCID 177802,6-Dimethylcyclohexanone

生成物 1

HCID 897051892,6-Dimethyl-2-(2-methyl-allyl)-cyclohexanone

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 176
Acetic Acid
溶媒
HCID 887Methanol溶媒

反応条件

温度
60 °C

実験手順

2,6-Dimethyl-cyclohexanone (1 kg, 4 mol), trimethyl orthoformate (TMOF, 880 g), and methanol (800 mL) were charged to a 5 L reaction flask. HCl was added quickly. Reaction exothermed and the temperature increased from 14° C. to 20° C. The reaction mixture was heated to 60° C. and aged for 7 hours. When the reaction was about 75% complete, the reaction mixture was quenched with NaOCH3 (25%, 25 g), heated to 90° C., and applied to a Bidwell-Sterling trap. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature followed by sequential addition of methallyl alcohol (1.25 Kg, 8.5 moles), HOAc (50 g), and methane sulfonic acid (MSA, 10 g). The resulting mixture was heated to 110° C., applied to a Bidwell-Sterling trap, and aged for 4 hours until gas chromatograph analysis indicated that the reaction was 95% completed. The reaction mixture was then cooled and washed with saturated sodium carbonate solution (3 L) to provide the crude product 2,6-dimethyl-2-(2-methyl-allyl)-cyclohexanone.

後処理

  1. customReaction
  2. temperaturethe temperature increased from 14° C. to 20° C
  3. customthe reaction mixture was quenched with NaOCH3 (25%, 25 g)
  4. temperatureheated to 90° C.
  5. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature
  6. temperatureThe resulting mixture was heated to 110° C.
  7. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled
  8. washwashed with saturated sodium carbonate solution (3 L)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-f861df3ab22d4c698f270ecab7903ace
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09441185B2

反応ノート

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