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1,2-Dibromoethane → Methyl 1-(2-bromoethyl)cyclopentane-1-carboxylate

HRID 63712
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 63712 の反応式
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:13][O:14][C:15]([CH:17]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1)=[O:16].[Br:22][CH2:23][CH2:24]Br.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1>[CH3:13][O:14][C:15]([C:17]1([CH2:24][CH2:23][Br:22])[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1)=[O:16]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 78391,2-DibromoethaneHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 78365Methyl cyclopentanecarboxylateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 23384149Methyl 1-(2-bromoethyl)cyclopentane-1-carboxylate収率 80.2%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒
2 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

To a solution of diisopropylamine (56 mL, 396 mmol) in TI-IF (85 mL) was added dropwise a solution of n-butyl lithium (240 mL, 393 mmol, 1.6M) in hexanes at −10° C. while maintaining the temperature below 0° C. After addition, the solution was stirred for 30 min at 0° C. To this, a solution of cyclopentanecarboxylic acid methyl ester (37.4 g, 263 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise at −70° C. maintaining the internal temperature between −60 to −70° C. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at −50 to −60° C. Then, a solution of 1,2-dibromoethane (47 mL, 545 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise and the light brown suspension was stirred for 1 h at −70 to −60° C. Then, it was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (200 mL) and the organic compound was extracted into ether (2×100 mL). The combined extracts were washed with a saturated solution of sodium chloride (150 mL) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration of the drying agent, the solution was concentrated under vacuum and the resulting residue was distilled at 95-105° C./2.5 mm Hg to obtain 49.6 g (80% yield) of 1-[2-bromoethyl]cyclopentanecarboxylic acid methyl ester as a colorless oil.

後処理

  1. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature below 0° C
  2. additionAfter addition
  3. temperaturemaintaining the internal temperature between −60 to −70° C
  4. additionAfter addition
  5. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at −50 to −60° C
  6. stirringthe light brown suspension was stirred for 1 h at −70 to −60° C
  7. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  8. stirringstirred overnight
  9. extractionthe organic compound was extracted into ether (2×100 mL)
  10. washThe combined extracts were washed with a saturated solution of sodium chloride (150 mL)
  11. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  12. filtrationAfter filtration of the drying agent
  13. concentrationthe solution was concentrated under vacuum
  14. distillationthe resulting residue was distilled at 95-105° C./2.5 mm Hg

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c340bf4e918e4339b4776dcbc6dc3c5d
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09447035B2

反応ノート

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