Ammonium Chloride → (R)-ethyl-3-azido-2-hydroxypropionate

HRID 68216ノート

反応式

HRID 68216 の反応式
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:8])[C@@H:5]1[O:7][CH2:6]1)[CH3:2].[Cl-].[NH4+].[N-:11]=[N+:12]=[N-:13].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:8])[C@H:5]([OH:7])[CH2:6][N:11]=[N+:12]=[N-:13])[CH3:2]

参加物

5

反応条件

温度
75 °C

実験手順

Ethyl-(2R)-2,3-epoxyproprionate (0.5 g, 4.3 mmol), ammonium chloride (0.253 g, 4.73 mmol), and sodium azide (0.336 g, 5.17 mmol) were combined in DMF (8 mL), and the mixture was heated at 75° C. for 14 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, and was partitioned between water and ether/hexanes (1:1 v/v). The phases were separated, and the organic phase was washed once each with water, brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to an oil, which was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel/hexanes:10% ethyl acetate) to give (R)-ethyl-3-azido-2-hydroxypropionate as a clear oil (0.47 g, 2.97 mmol, 69% yield). Rf 0.27 (hexanes: 10% EtOAc, v/v, p-anisaldehyde); MS m/e [M+Na]+ calcd 182.1. found 182.0.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
  2. customwas partitioned between water and ether/hexanes (1:1 v/v)
  3. customThe phases were separated
  4. washthe organic phase was washed once each with water, brine
  5. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated to an oil, which
  8. customwas purified by flash chromatography (silica gel/hexanes:10% ethyl acetate)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-365492b8c21f4ddaba0d7a14bfd10584
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_09
特許番号
US08822424B2

反応ノート

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