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Chlorodimethylaluminum → Me2AlC6F5

HRID 732266
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 732266 の反応式
[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Al+3].FC1C([Mg]Br)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F.[Al:18]([C:41]1C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)([C:30]1C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)[C:19]1[C:28]([F:29])=[C:26]([F:27])[C:24]([F:25])=[C:22]([F:23])[C:20]=1[F:21].[Al](Cl)(C)C.C1([Li])C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F>C(OCC)C>[Al:18]([C:19]1[C:28]([F:29])=[C:26]([F:27])[C:24]([F:25])=[C:22]([F:23])[C:20]=1[F:21])([CH3:30])[CH3:41]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 79147ChlorodimethylaluminumHCID 6451240Aluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 16688462Tris(pentafluorophenyl)alumane2 回HCID 178419089HCID 178419089、化合物HCID 178505971HCID 178505971、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 16714923Me2AlC6F5収率 64%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒2 回

実験手順

O(CH2CH3)2} from reaction of aluminum trichloride (AlCl3) and pentafluorophenylmagnesiumbromide (BrMgC6F5) in diethyl ether is also known. However, attempts at removing the coordinated ether resulted in explosion. The synthesis of base free Al(C6F5)3 was not possible until much later. The first disclosure of a method for making base free Al(C6F5)3 was provided by researchers in 1995. This was accomplished by reaction of Me2AlCl with C6F5Li in hexanes to initially form Me2AlC6F5 which is then heated to 180° C. in vacuo to liberate AlMe3 and generate crude Al(C6F5)3. Recrystallization of the crude reaction product from THF gave the adduct THF.Al(C6F5)3 in 64% yield. This procedure is dangerous to conduct as C6F5Li is thermally unstable and the produced Al(C6F5)3 is energetic and exploded on occasion. An alternative route for the synthesis of Al(C6F5)3 involves the exchange reaction between B(C6F5)3 and trimethylaluminum which is typically conducted in an aromatic hydrocarbon (i.e., toluene). This strategy purportedly gives rise to high yields of base free Al(C6F5)3 (stable in toluene) but involves the requisite use of pyrophoric Al(CH3)3 in addition to consuming valuable B(C6F5)3.

後処理

  1. customHowever, attempts at removing the coordinated ether
  2. customresulted in explosion
  3. customwas provided by researchers in 1995

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5ab2980a8bfa48a1b2a101ac3c46497d
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2009_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07585991B2

反応ノート

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