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Methanol → Methyl 3-azido-2-hydroxypropionate

HRID 747800
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 747800 の反応式
Cl.[NH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]([OH:9])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].S([N:23]=[N+:24]=[N-])(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O.CO>O.ClCCl.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[Cu+2].C(OCC)(=O)C>[N:2]([CH2:3][CH:4]([OH:9])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6])=[N+:23]=[N-:24]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

9

反応物 4

HCID 887MethanolHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 10986786Methanesulfonyl azide, trifluoro-HCID 71757671Methyl 3-amino-2-hydroxypropanoate hydrochloride

生成物 1

HCID 10154116Methyl 3-azido-2-hydroxypropionate収率 57%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 4

HCID 24462
Copper Sulfate
触媒
HCID 962Water溶媒2 回
HCID 6344Dichloromethane溶媒
HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate溶媒

実験手順

To an ice-cold mixture of methyl 3-amino-2-hydroxypropionate hydrochloride (19) (27.1 g, 0.17 mol) in water (100 mL) and dichloromethane (100 mL) was added sodium carbonate (19.82 g, 0.187 mol) and CuSO4. 5H2O (0.3 g, 1.2 mmol) with stirring. Triflylazide from experiment 10(B)(i) (crude, 44.6 g, 0.25 mol) was added dropwise keeping the reaction temperature at 0-5° C. Methanol (about 100 mL) was added until the reaction mixture became homogeneous. The reaction mixture was allowed to come to room temperature and then stirred for 20 h. Water (500 mL) was added and the aqueous solution thoroughly extracted with dichloromethane (5×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×200 mL), saturated sodium carbonate (2×200 mL), and then dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate). After removal of the solvent, the residue was chromatographed over silica gel. Elution with 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes furnished the product as a colorless oil (14.0 g; Yield: 57%) Rf 0.57 (30% ethyl acetate in hexanes).

後処理

  1. customat 0-5° C
  2. customto come to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred for 20 h
  4. extractionthe aqueous solution thoroughly extracted with dichloromethane (5×100 mL)
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×200 mL), saturated sodium carbonate (2×200 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried (anhydrous sodium sulfate)
  7. customAfter removal of the solvent
  8. customthe residue was chromatographed over silica gel
  9. washElution with 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-7c25f9a433a94596837ca08a72d607fe
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2008_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07399460B2

反応ノート

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