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Water → 1-(Chloromethyl)cyclopentane-1-carbonitrile

HRID 845855
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 845855 の反応式
[CH:1]1([C:6]#[N:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].Br[CH2:17][Cl:18].O>C1COCC1.CCCCCC>[Cl:18][CH2:17][C:1]1([C:6]#[N:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 6333BromochloromethaneHCID 77935CyclopentanecarbonitrileHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamide

生成物 1

HCID 142045921-(Chloromethyl)cyclopentane-1-carbonitrile収率 41.3%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒3 回
HCID 8058
Hexane
溶媒

実験手順

A solution of cyclopentanecarbonitrile (14.3 g, 150 mmol) in THF (25 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of lithium diisopropylamide (158 mmol) in THF (150 ml) and hexane (100 ml), under dry nitrogen, keeping the temperature below -65°. After 0.5 h, the solution was warmed to ambient temperature and added to a stirred solution of bromochloromethane (49.4 ml, 750 mmol) in THF (50 ml) keeping the temperature below -65°. The solution was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and, after 18 h, poured into water (500 ml). The aqueous mixture was extracted with CHCl3 (3×250 ml). The extracts were washed with 2N HCl (100 ml) and H2O (100 ml), dried (MgSO4), and evaporated under reduced pressure to give an oil which was distilled to give a pale yellow oil (8.9 g) b.p. 96° at 10 mmHg.

後処理

  1. customthe temperature below -65°
  2. customthe temperature below -65°
  3. temperatureto warm to ambient temperature and, after 18 h
  4. extractionThe aqueous mixture was extracted with CHCl3 (3×250 ml)
  5. washThe extracts were washed with 2N HCl (100 ml) and H2O (100 ml)
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. customevaporated under reduced pressure
  8. customto give an oil which
  9. distillationwas distilled

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-4492aeacfc8346c79c1d054dfb4a6bff
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1988_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04760158

反応ノート

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