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Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 1-(2-chloroethyl)piperidine-4-carboxylate

HRID 85661
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 85661 の反応式
[N:1]1([C:11](OC(C)(C)C)=O)[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[ClH:18].Br[CH2:20]CO.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].S(Cl)(Cl)=O>CCOCC.O1CCOCC1.ClCCCl>[Cl:18][CH2:20][CH2:11][N:1]1[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]([C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8])[CH2:5][CH2:6]1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

9

反応物 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 108982-BromoethanolHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 24386Thionyl ChlorideHCID 3928701-N-Boc-4-Piperidinecarboxylic acid methyl ester

生成物 1

HCID 61289127Methyl 1-(2-chloroethyl)piperidine-4-carboxylate収率 21.91%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 111,2-Dichloroethane溶媒HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒HCID 312751,4-Dioxane溶媒

実験手順

To a solution of 1-tert-butyl 4-methyl piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylate (5.4 g, 22.19 mmol) in ether was added hydrogen chloride (27.7 mL, 111 mmol) in dioxane. The resulted clear solution was stirred for 4 hours. Bubbles and white precipitates were observed. Then the solvent was removed and dried in vacuo. The residue was suspended in acetonitrile (50 mL), and 2-bromoethanol (1.567 mL, 22.19 mmol) was added followed by powdered K2CO3 (14.72 g, 107 mmol). After the reaction mixture was refluxed for 18 hours, it was filtered and concentrated. The residue was redissolved in water (50.0 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50.0 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCE (50.0 mL) before sulfurous dichloride (2.428 mL, 33.3 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was reflux for 3 hours, then all volatile was removed in vacuo, the resulting solid was suspended in ether, then filtered and washed with ether (50.0 mL), resuspended in ethyl acetate and neutralized with sodium bicarbonate. The organic layer was collected and dried with sodium sulfate to afford methyl 1-(2-chloroethyl)piperidine-4-carboxylate (1 g, 4.86 mmol, 21.91% yield) as a brown oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.61 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.97-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.75 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.40-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.19 (m, 2H), 2.01-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.72 (m, 2H).

後処理

  1. customBubbles and white precipitates
  2. customThen the solvent was removed
  3. customdried in vacuo
  4. temperatureAfter the reaction mixture was refluxed for 18 hours
  5. filtrationit was filtered
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. dissolutionThe residue was redissolved in water (50.0 mL)
  8. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (50.0 mL)
  9. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  10. filtrationAfter filtration the solvent
  11. customwas removed in vacuo
  12. additionwas added
  13. temperatureThe reaction mixture was reflux for 3 hours
  14. customall volatile was removed in vacuo
  15. filtrationfiltered
  16. washwashed with ether (50.0 mL)
  17. customThe organic layer was collected
  18. dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-41f0e17ae5a141c8bc853d25dfeb3c9c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08846647B2

反応ノート

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