反応式
[C:1]([OH:12])(=[O:11])[C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:13]([OH:16])[CH2:14]O.C(N([CH2:22][CH3:23])CC)C.[OH2:24]>>[C:1]([O:12][CH2:14][CH2:13][OH:16])(=[O:11])[C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:23][CH2:22][OH:24])=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1参加物
実験手順
A heat transfer medium-circulating 2-L stainless steel autoclave equipped with a stirrer was charged with high-purity terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the molar ratio of 1:2, and triethylamine was added in an amount of 0.3 mol-% relative to the acid component, and the mixture was subjected to esterification reaction for 120 minutes at a pressure of 0.25 MPa at 245° C. while water was distilled away from the system, whereby a mixture of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) and oligomers (referred to hereinafter as BHET mixture) was obtained. To this BHET mixture were added the above-described aluminum salt B in an amount of 0.015 mol-% in terms of aluminum atom relative to the acid component in the polyester, and the mixture was stirred at 245° C. for 10 minutes in a nitrogen atmosphere at normal pressure. Then, the temperature was increased to 275° C. over 50 minutes while the pressure in the reaction system was gradually reduced to 0.1 Torr, and the polymerization reaction was further conducted at 275° C. at 0.1 Torr. The polymerization time (AP) necessary for the IV of the polyethylene terephthalate to reach 0.65 dl/g is shown in Table 16.
後処理
- additionwas added in an amount of 0.3 mol-% relative to the acid component
- distillationwas distilled away from the system, whereby
- additiona mixture of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET)
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-77ff60a83bc04937b7b1a1b92af16def
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2006_12
- 特許番号
- US07144614B2
関連ノート
読み込み中…