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Hexane → Dimethyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoheptylphosphonate

HRID 867767
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 867767 の反応式
[CH3:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4].C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.[CH3:19][C:20]([CH3:30])([CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:21][C:22](OCC)=[O:23]>C1COCC1.O.C(O)(=O)C>[CH3:19][C:20]([CH3:30])([CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:21][C:22](=[O:23])[CH2:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 4

HCID 8058HexaneHCID 12958Dimethyl methylphosphonateHCID 14302176Ethyl 3,3-dimethylhexanoateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 14302177Dimethyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoheptylphosphonate収率 79.8%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 176Acetic Acid溶媒
HCID 962
Water
溶媒
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
-78 °C

実験手順

Dimethyl methylphosphonate (11.7 g, 102 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (200 ml) and the resulting solution was cooled to -78° C. under argon atmosphere. A solution of n-butyl lithium in hexane (1.63N, 62.3 ml, 102 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. A solution of ethyl 3,3-dimethylhexanoate (7.00 g, 40.6 mmol) in anhydrous THF (50 ml) was added to the reaction mixture at -78° C. andthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and then at room temperature for further 2 hours. Acetic acid was added to neutralize the solution. Water (20 ml) was added and then the solution was concentrated. The resulting residue were partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 ml) and water (10 ml). The ethyl acetate layer was separated, washed with water (80 ml) and with brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give oily product, dimethyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoheptylphosphonate (8.11 g, 32.4 mmol, 79.8%, b.p.: 101°-104° C./0.03 mmHg). The structure was identified by the following data.

後処理

  1. stirringwas stirred for 30 minutes
  2. waitat room temperature for further 2 hours
  3. concentrationthe solution was concentrated
  4. customThe resulting residue were partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 ml) and water (10 ml)
  5. customThe ethyl acetate layer was separated
  6. washwashed with water (80 ml) and with brine (100 ml)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-675bd827645c445d9bfc188c42335e4a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1988_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04775692

反応ノート

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