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1-Bromopropane → 6-Butyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrile

HRID 883506
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 883506 の反応式
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[CH2:8]([Li])[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11].[C:13]([C:15]1[C:16](=[O:22])[NH:17][C:18](C)=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)#[N:14].BrCCC>C1COCC1>[CH2:8]([C:18]1[NH:17][C:16](=[O:22])[C:15]([C:13]#[N:14])=[CH:20][CH:19]=1)[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 78401-BromopropaneHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 779193-Pyridinecarbonitrile, 1,2-dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-HCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 114238796-Butyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

反応条件

温度
-30 °C

実験手順

A solution of diisopropylamine (20.5 mL, 2 eq) in THF (200 mL) was cooled to −5° C. n-Butyllithium (53.5 mL, 2.9 M in hexanes, 2 eq) was added over 10 minutes. The solution was allowed to rise to 0° C., stirred for 0.5 hours, then cooled again to −30° C. 3-Cyano-6-methyl-2(1H)pyridinone (10 g, 75 mmol) was added portionwise, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. The solution was then cooled to −50° C., and 1-bromopropane (6.8 mL, 1 eq) was added. The solution was allowed to warm to room temperature, stirred for 1 hour, and then quenched with a saturated ammonium chloride solution. The THF was evaporated and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (2×100 mL). The organics were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, and evaporated to yield intermediate (24a) as an orange solid (10.8 g, 61 mmol), which was used without further purification. MS m/z: [M+H+] calcd for C10H12N2O, 177.2. found 177.0. 1H-NMR (DMSO) 7.87 (1H, d), 6.05 (1H, d), 2.38 (2H, t), 1.41 (2H, m), 1.15 (2H, m), 0.93 (1H, d), 0.73 (3H, t).

後処理

  1. additionwas added over 10 minutes
  2. customto rise to 0° C.
  3. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  4. stirringstirred for 2 hours
  5. temperatureThe solution was then cooled to −50° C.
  6. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  7. stirringstirred for 1 hour
  8. customquenched with a saturated ammonium chloride solution
  9. customThe THF was evaporated
  10. extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with DCM (2×100 mL)
  11. washThe organics were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl
  12. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  13. customevaporated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-77d1d087e21848598a8ce0f4a47c39f0
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2012_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08236846B2

反応ノート

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