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2-Chloropyridine → (S)-N-(2-pyridyl)-1-amino-2-propanol

HRID 896
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 896 の反応式
[NH2:1][CH2:2][C@@H:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4].CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].Cl[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][N:14]=1>O1CCCC1>[N:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][C:13]=1[NH:1][CH2:2][C@@H:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 79772-ChloropyridineHCID 7311736(S)-(+)-1-Aminopropan-2-olHCID 23665647Potassium tert-butoxide

生成物 1

HCID 820205(S)-N-(2-pyridyl)-1-amino-2-propanol収率 84.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

実験手順

(S)-1-amino-2-propanol (43 g, 0.57M) was added to a stirred solution of potassium tertiary butoxide (64.2 g, 0.66M) in tetrahydrofuran (500 ml). 2-Chloropyridine (65.1 g 0.66M) was then added dropwise. After the exothermic reaction had subsided, the reaction was heated under reflux overnight, filtered to remove the potassium chloride and evaporated to an oil. The crude oil was dissolved in xylene (500 ml) and toluene-p-sulphonic acid (2 g) added and heated overnight under reflux under argon. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was extracted with 2M hydrochloric acid. The acid extracts were basified with 2M sodium hydroxide and extracted into ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extracts were dried (MgSO4) and after removal of the acetic acid the product was distilled affording 73.5 g of the title compound, bp 100°-110° C. at 0.2 mbar.

後処理

  1. customAfter the exothermic reaction
  2. temperaturethe reaction was heated
  3. temperatureunder reflux overnight
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customto remove the potassium chloride
  6. customevaporated to an oil
  7. dissolutionThe crude oil was dissolved in xylene (500 ml)
  8. additiontoluene-p-sulphonic acid (2 g) added
  9. temperatureheated overnight
  10. temperatureunder reflux under argon
  11. extractionthe mixture was extracted with 2M hydrochloric acid
  12. extractionextracted into ethyl acetate
  13. dry with materialThe ethyl acetate extracts were dried (MgSO4)
  14. customafter removal of the acetic acid the product
  15. distillationwas distilled

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-1d28f93300e04c54af211412e745642b
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05723464

反応ノート

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