反応式
[H-].[Na+].[Cl:3][CH2:4][C:5](=O)[CH2:6][O:7][C:8](=[O:10])[CH3:9].[CH3:12]S(C)=O>CCCCCC>[Cl:3][CH2:4][C:5](=[CH2:12])[CH2:6][O:7][C:8](=[O:10])[CH3:9]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 70 °C
実験手順
Sodium hydride (4.5 g.; 57% in mineral oil) is placed under a nitrogen atmosphere and the mineral oil removed with petroleum ether. Dimethylsulfoxide (30 ml.) is then added and the mixture is stirred at 70° C. for two hours and then cooled to 10° C. Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (35.7 g.) dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (50 ml.) is added dropwise under nitrogen to afford a yellowish-orange ylide solution. 1-Chloro-3-acetoxy-2-propanone (15 g.) in dimethylsulfoxide (20 ml.) is then added and the reaction mixture is stirred until the color of the ylide disappears and then is stirred an additional hour at room temperature. The reaction mixture is dissolved in hexane (200 ml.) and washed three times with water. The organic phase is filtered to remove triphenylphosphine oxide and then dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is evaporated and the residue is distilled under vacuum to afford 1-chloro-2-methylene-3-acetoxypropane.
後処理
- customthe mineral oil removed with petroleum ether
- additionDimethylsulfoxide (30 ml.) is then added
- temperaturecooled to 10° C
- dissolutionMethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (35.7 g.) dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (50 ml.)
- additionis added dropwise under nitrogen
- customto afford a yellowish-orange ylide solution
- stirringthe reaction mixture is stirred until the color of the ylide
- stirringis stirred an additional hour at room temperature
- washwashed three times with water
- filtrationThe organic phase is filtered
- customto remove triphenylphosphine oxide
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customThe solvent is evaporated
- distillationthe residue is distilled under vacuum
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-5d7eb30a46c84b8ca4dbf0e42bb94576
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1980_10
- 特許番号
- US04226866
関連ノート
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