Ethyl Acetate → benzyl (2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate
反応式
[Cl-].[Ce+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].C[Mg]Br.[CH2:8](OCC)C.[CH3:13][C@H:14]1[C:18](=[O:19])[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]1[C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)=[O:21].C(OCC)(=O)C>C1COCC1>[OH:19][C@@:18]1([CH3:8])[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][C:24]2[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=2)=[O:21])[C@H:14]1[CH3:13]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
実験手順
A suspension (300 mL) of cerium chloride (47 g) in THF was cooled to −78° C., and 3 mol/L methylmagnesium bromide-diethyl ether solution (56 mL) was added dropwise while adjusting the temperature of the solution to not higher than −70° C. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min, and a solution (60 mL) of benzyl (2S)-2-methyl-3-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (18 g) in THF was added dropwise while adjusting the temperature of the solution to not higher than −70° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. over 2 hr, ethyl acetate (1 L) was added, and the insoluble material was filtered off. Water was added to the filtrate and then the mixture was partitioned. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1→1/1) to give the title compound as a colorless oil (yield: 16.2 g, yield: 84%).
後処理
- customhigher than −70° C
- additionAfter the completion of the dropwise addition
- customhigher than −70° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. over 2 hr
- filtrationthe insoluble material was filtered off
- additionWater was added to the filtrate
- customthe mixture was partitioned
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1→1/1)
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-5019fcd52eeb4ddc8df167a380e9185c
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- 特許番号
- US08013008B2
反応ノート
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