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Ammonium Hydroxide → (3R)-3-cyclopropyl-3-[4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propionitrile

HRID 928512
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 928512 の反応式
[CH:1]1([C@H:4]([N:8]2[CH:12]=[C:11]([C:13]3[C:14]4[CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19](COCC[Si](C)(C)C)[C:15]=4[N:16]=[CH:17][N:18]=3)[CH:10]=[N:9]2)[CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.F[B-](F)(F)F.[Li+].[NH4+].[OH-]>CC#N.O>[CH:1]1([C@H:4]([N:8]2[CH:12]=[C:11]([C:13]3[C:14]4[CH:21]=[CH:20][NH:19][C:15]=4[N:16]=[CH:17][N:18]=3)[CH:10]=[N:9]2)[CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 14923Ammonium Hydroxide2 回HCID 4298216Lithium tetrafluoroborateHCID 68475632(3R)-3-cyclopropyl-3-{4-[7-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrazol-1-yl}-propionitrile

生成物 1

HCID 59420134(3R)-3-cyclopropyl-3-[4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propionitrile収率 87.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962
Water
溶媒
3 回
HCID 6342Acetonitrile溶媒2 回

実験手順

A solution of (3R)-3-cyclopropyl-3-{4-[7-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-pyrazol-1-yl}-propionitrile ((R)-29, 102 g, 0.25 mol, 1.0 equiv) in MeCN (900 mL) and H2O (75 mL) was treated with solid lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4, 186.0 g, 2.0 mol, 8.0 equiv) in portions (the reaction temperature increased from 15 to 38° on addition). The resulting reaction mixture was then heated at gentle reflux (light suspension formed) for 20 h. When LCMS showed the cleavage of the SEM group was complete, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and subsequently to 12° before being adjusted to pH 9-10 with addition of an aqueous NH4OH solution (20%, 80 mL). The resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature until LCMS showed no N-hydroxymethyl intermediate (M++H=309) remained, typically within 24-36 h. During this period the pH of the reaction mixture dropped to 7-8, additional aqueous NH4OH solution (20%) was added to readjust the mixture to pH 9-10. The mixture was diluted with acetonitrile (300 mL), filtered, washing solids with acetonitrile (500 mL). The turbid filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove most of the MeCN to give a thick oil that contained some solids. The mixture was slowly diluted with H2O (500 mL) and the turbid solution was seeded. The solution was then concentrated under reduced pressure at room temperature until a thick suspension had formed. The suspension was further diluted with H2O (1 L) and the resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The solids were collected by filtration, washed with H2O (2×500 mL) and suction dried on funnel for 1.5 h. 19F NMR showed a small amount of inorganic fluoride present and TLC (5% MeOH/EtOAc) showed a small amount of baseline material existed. Therefore, the crude solids were re-slurried in H2O (1 L) with mechanical stirring for 1 h before being collected by filtration and washed with H2O (500 mL). The wet cake was suction dried on the funnel for 1.5 h then dried in a vacuum oven at 45-50° C. for 16 h to give (3R)-3-cyclopropyl-3-[4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propionitrile ((R)-30, 60.8 g, 69.6 g theoretical, 87.4% yield) as a off-white solid. For (R)-30: C15H14N6 (MW, 278.31), LCMS (EI) m/e 279 (M++H).

後処理

  1. temperatureincreased from 15 to 38° on addition)
  2. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  3. temperaturewas then heated
  4. temperatureat gentle reflux
  5. custom(light suspension formed) for 20 h
  6. additionwas added to readjust the mixture to pH 9-10
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. washwashing solids with acetonitrile (500 mL)
  9. concentrationThe turbid filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customto remove most of the MeCN
  11. customto give a thick oil that
  12. concentrationThe solution was then concentrated under reduced pressure at room temperature until a thick suspension
  13. customhad formed
  14. stirringthe resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature for 2 h
  15. filtrationThe solids were collected by filtration
  16. washwashed with H2O (2×500 mL) and suction
  17. customdried on funnel for 1.5 h
  18. stirringwith mechanical stirring for 1 h
  19. filtrationbefore being collected by filtration
  20. washwashed with H2O (500 mL)
  21. customdried on the funnel for 1.5 h
  22. customthen dried in a vacuum oven at 45-50° C. for 16 h

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-95de3c487ff14b778ec60ccfead93447
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09290506B2

反応ノート

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