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Water → N-propyl-alpha-(3-ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-propionamide

HRID 971709
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 971709 の反応式
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:7]=[C:6]([CH:8]([CH3:12])[C:9]([OH:11])=O)[O:5][N:4]=1)[CH3:2].[CH2:13]([N:16]=C=O)[CH2:14][CH3:15].COC1C=C[N+]([O-])=CC=1.O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(N1C=CN=C1)=C>[CH2:13]([NH:16][C:9](=[O:11])[CH:8]([C:6]1[O:5][N:4]=[C:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[N:7]=1)[CH3:12])[CH2:14][CH3:15]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 61033Propyl isocyanateHCID 707434-Methoxypyridine N-oxideHCID 213129952-(3-Ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)propanoic acid

生成物 1

HCID 21312965N-propyl-alpha-(3-ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-propionamide収率 50%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 1140Toluene
溶媒
HCID 661711-Vinylimidazole溶媒

実験手順

Employing anhydrous conditions, 17 mmol of about 90% pure α-(3-ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-propionic acid (=3 ethyl-α-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl-acetic acid) were dissolved in 40 ml of toluene and about 20.5 mmol of n-propyl-isocyanate and about 60 mg of the catalyst (a saturated solution of 4-methoxy-pyridine-1-oxide.1 H2O in N-vinyl-imidazole) were added to the solution. While a slow stream of nitrogen was continuously passed over the surface, the reaction mixture was stirred for 5.5 hours at room temperature and the reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in 100 ml of a 1:1 mixture of ethyl acetate and diethyl ether and this solution was extracted 4 times at pH 2.0 with 10 ml of water. The combined acid washings were extracted once with 10 ml of ethyl acetate and discarded. The two organic layers were combined and extracted 3 times at pH 7.0 with 10 ml of water. The combined washings were extracted once with 10 ml of ethyl acetate and discarded. The combined organic layers were treated with activated carbon, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and completely evaporated in vacuo. The residue was stirred in 20 ml of n-hexane, whereupon diethyl ether was added slowly till the solid was almost completely dissolved. After filtration, the solution was gradually cooled to -18° C. and the crystalline precipitate was collected by filtration, washed repeatedly with n-hexane and with very cold diethyl ether to obtain 1.7 g (about 50% yield) of N-propyl-α-(3-ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-propionamide with a purity of about 95% (according to TLC and PMR spectrum) and a m.p. of 52°-53° C.

後処理

  1. customthe reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo
  2. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 100 ml of a 1:1 mixture of ethyl acetate and diethyl ether
  3. extractionthis solution was extracted 4 times at pH 2.0 with 10 ml of water
  4. extractionThe combined acid washings were extracted once with 10 ml of ethyl acetate
  5. extractionextracted 3 times at pH 7.0 with 10 ml of water
  6. extractionThe combined washings were extracted once with 10 ml of ethyl acetate
  7. additionThe combined organic layers were treated with activated carbon
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customcompletely evaporated in vacuo
  11. stirringThe residue was stirred in 20 ml of n-hexane, whereupon diethyl ether
  12. additionwas added slowly till the solid
  13. dissolutionwas almost completely dissolved
  14. filtrationAfter filtration
  15. temperaturethe solution was gradually cooled to -18° C.
  16. filtrationthe crystalline precipitate was collected by filtration
  17. washwashed repeatedly with n-hexane and with very cold diethyl ether

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-d23ddfd1b4104d19835629c071213220
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1979_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04160829

反応ノート

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