기본 정보
- CAS
628-81-9- 표준 SMILES
CCCCOCC- InChIKey
PZHIWRCQKBBTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C6H14O
- 평균 분자량
- 102.17 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 102.10446507
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Ethyl butyl ether
- IUPAC
- 1-ethoxybutane
- 현지명
- 부틸에틸에테르
- 영어명
- Butyl ethyl ether
- 분자식
- C6H14O
- 분자량
- 102.17
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
628-81-9- PubChem CID
- 12355
- DTXSID
DTXSID7052311- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3561108- UNII
- NO396R19PJ
- EC Number
- 211-055-7
- Nikkaji
- J6.883G
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 2
- 극성 표면적
- 9.2 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 4
- 무거운 원자 수
- 7
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 27
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Kovats Retention Index
684;686;648;685
669;665;669;668;684;668.7;673.3
780;788;802.9
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- -124 °C · -124 °C
- 끓는 점
- 91 · 91-92 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 0.75 g/mL · 0.75 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 증기압
- 52 mm · 52 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.382(lit.)
- 인화점
- 22 °F · 22 °F
- 저장 조건
- Flammables area
- 용해도
- 3.8 g/L · 3.8g/L
- 물리적 상태
- 투명한 액체
- 색상
- 무색 내지 거의 무색
- Specific Gravity
- 0.75 · 0.750.7522 (20/20℃)
- 폭발한계
- 0.8 · 0.8-18.5%(V)
- 수용성
- 물에 약간 용해됨
- 비열
- 1.56 J/ · Cp(liquid): 1.56 J/(g·K), at 25℃
- BRN
- 1731323 · 1731323
- Henry's Law Constant
- 7.6 · 7.6×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013)
- 안정성
- 안정적이지만 보관 시 공기와 접촉하면 과산화물을 형성할 수 있습니다. 가연성이 높습니다. 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
- InChI
- 1S/C6H14O/c1-3-5-6-7-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- PZHIWRCQKBBTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCCOCC
- LogP
- 2.03 · 2.03
- 표면장력
- 20.96 mN/m · 20.96mN/m at 293.15K
- EPA
- 1 · Butane, 1-ethoxy- (628-81-9)
화학적 성질
colourless liquid
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids];H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P330, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 52 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Butane, 1-ethoxy-
Status: Active Update: 13-05-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22593
Butane, 1-ethoxy-: HSNO Approval: HSR001253 Approved with controls
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. CAUTION: Ethanol (UN1170) can burn with an invisible flame. Use an alternate method of detection (thermal camera, broom handle, etc.) Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks, etc.). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids will float on water. (ERG, 2024)
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.;CAUTION: Ethanol (UN1170) can burn with an invisible flame. Use an alternate method of detection (thermal camera, broom handle, etc.);· Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.;· Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.;· Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks, etc.).;· Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.;· Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire.;· Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.;· Containers may explode when heated.;· Many liquids will float on water.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation, especially when in closed or confined areas. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause environmental contamination. (ERG, 2024)
· Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes.;· Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.;· Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation, especially when in closed or confined areas.;· Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause environmental contamination.
Reactivity Profile
Ethers, such as ETHYL BUTYL ETHER, can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example. Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert.
DOT Hazard Classification
Ethyl butyl ether
UN1179
Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)
PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium;For more information about the packing group assignment, please visit 49 eCFR § 173
Air and Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Slightly soluble in water. Oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick 1979. p.151-154, 164]. A mixture of liquid air and diethyl ether exploded spontaneously [MCA Case History 616. 1960].
Peroxide Forming Chemical
Butyl ethyl ether
B*: Compounds that form peroxides on concentration (distillation/evaporation)
Bretherick's
Oxidizes readily in air to form explosive levels of peroxides. See Bretherick's and Cameo.
https://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/671
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%)
Flammable agents - 3rd degree, Reactive agents - 1st degree
안전 및 보호
Fire Fighting
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;CAUTION: The majority of these products have a very low flash point. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. CAUTION: For fire involving UN1170, UN1987 or UN3475, alcohol-resistant foam should be used. CAUTION: Ethanol (UN1170) can burn with an invisible flame. Use an alternate method of detection (thermal camera, broom handle, etc.).;SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam.;LARGE FIRE: Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Avoid aiming straight or solid streams directly onto the product. If it can be done safely, move undamaged containers away from the area around the fire.;FIRE INVOLVING TANKS, RAIL TANK CARS OR HIGHWAY TANKS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks in direct contact with flames. For massive fire, use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2024)
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.;· Keep unauthorized personnel away.;· Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.;· Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.;· All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded.;· Do not touch or walk through spilled material.;· Stop leak if you can do it without risk.;· Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas.;· A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.;· Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers.;· Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.;Large Spill;· Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal.;· Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces.
First Aid
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;Refer to the "General First Aid" section. Specific First Aid: Wash skin with soap and water. In case of burns, immediately cool affected skin for as long as possible with cold water. Do not remove clothing if adhering to skin. (ERG, 2024)
General First Aid:;· Call 911 or emergency medical service.;· Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination.;· Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely.;· Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult.;· If victim is not breathing:;-- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance.;-- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other device).;-- If no pulse detected or no respiratory medical device available, provide continuous compressions. Conduct a pulse check every two minutes or monitor for any signs of spontaneous respirations.;· Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes.;· For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin.;· In case of contact with substance, remove immediately by flushing skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes.;· For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required.;· Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact) to substance may be delayed.;· Keep victim calm and warm.;· Keep victim under observation.;· For further assistance, contact your local Poison Control Center.;· Note: Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Life Support (ALS) should be done by trained professionals.;Specific First Aid:;· Wash skin with soap and water.
Nonfire Spill Response
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area. All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.;LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces. (ERG, 2024)
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.;LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).;FIRE: If tank, rail tank car or highway tank is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2024)
Immediate precautionary measure;· Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.;Large Spill;· Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).;Fire;· If tank, rail tank car or highway tank is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:;Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides thermal protection but only limited chemical protection. (ERG, 2024)
Emergency Response Planning Guidelines
CAUTION: The majority of these products have a very low flash point. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.;CAUTION: For fire involving UN1170, UN1987 or UN3475, alcohol-resistant foam should be used.;CAUTION: Ethanol (UN1170) can burn with an invisible flame. Use an alternate method of detection (thermal camera, broom handle, etc.);Small Fire;· Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam.;Large Fire;· Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam.;· Avoid aiming straight or solid streams directly onto the product.;· If it can be done safely, move undamaged containers away from the area around the fire.;Fire Involving Tanks, Rail Tank Cars or Highway Tanks;· Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles.;· Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.;· Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank.;· ALWAYS stay away from tanks in direct contact with flames.;· For massive fire, use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn.
규제 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Butane, 1-ethoxy-
Status: Active Update: 13-05-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/22593
Butane, 1-ethoxy-: HSNO Approval: HSR001253 Approved with controls
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- KN4725000
- ridadr
- UN 1179
- HS 번호
- 2909.19.1800
- risk_code
- 11-22
- hazard_code
- F,Xn
- safety_code
- 16-23
- 포장분류
- II
- 위험 등급
- 3
- 기존화학 물질
- KE-04291
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralFlam. Liq. 2
- 스토리지 클래스
- 3 - Flammable liquids
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
응용 분야
용도Extraction solvent, inert reaction medium.
일반 설명A clear colorless liquid with an ethereal odor. Flash point 40°F. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air.
상·하류 제품 정보
하류 제품
공급사39 곳
관련 반응
화합물 노트
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