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Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate

HCID 18730
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기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
3326-32-7
표준 SMILES
O=C1OC2(c3ccc(O)cc3Oc3cc(O)ccc32)c2ccc(N=C=S)cc21
InChIKey
MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C21H11NO5S
평균 분자량
389.4 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
389.03579362

개요

Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate is the 5-isomer of fluorescein isothiocyanate. Acts as a fluorescent probe capable of being conjugated to tissue and proteins; used as a label in fluorescent antibody staining procedures as well as protein- and amino acid-binding techniques.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate
IUPAC
3',6'-dihydroxy-6-isothiocyanatospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one
영어명
Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate
분자식
C21H11NO5S
분자량
389.38

이름 및 동의어

3326-32-75-FITCFLUORESCEIN-5-ISOTHIOCYANATEfluorescein 5-isothiocyanate5-isothiocyanatofluoresceinSpiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato-CHEBI:37918DTXSID80892440I223NX31W9Fluorescein 5 isothiocyanate HydrochlorideHydrochloride, Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanateSpiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-(9H)xanthen)-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato-
이름 더 보기
Fluorescein isothiocyanate isomer5-FLUORESCEIN ISOTHIOCYANATEFluorescein isothiocyanate isomer I, tech gradeFITC-IFluorescein isothiocyanate IFluorescein isothiocyanate,Isomer I(FITC)
5 IsothiocyanatofluoresceinFluorescein 5 isothiocyanateRefChem:140896DTXCID3029368222-042-0FITCFluorescein isothiocyanate isomer I3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one

데이터베이스 식별자

물성

구조 계산 물성보충 중

XLogP
4.8
극성 표면적
120 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
2
수소 결합 수용자 수
7
회전 가능 결합 수
1
무거운 원자 수
28
형식 전하
0
복잡도
668

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesDyes -> Indicator Dyes
Physical DescriptionOrange solid; [Merck Index] Orange powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
360 °C · >360 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
708.6 · 708.6±60.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
1.3423 · 1.3423 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.506 · 1.5060 (estimate)
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
DMSO, 에탄올, 메탄올 DMF 및 아세톤에 약간 용해됨
물리적 상태
가루
산도 계수 (pKa)
2.2 · 2.2, 4.4, 6.7(at 25℃)
색상
하얀색
수용성
실질적으로 불용성
BRN
1407295 · 1407295
안정성
안정성 안정적이지만 습기에 민감합니다. 강한 산화제, 강염기, 아민, 산과 호환되지 않습니다.
주요 응용
자기 나노와이어, 면역 분석법, 단백질 분석, 염색체 식별, 살모넬라균, 암 진단, 신장 질환, 병원균 검출, 유전자, 살모넬라 세포, 톡소플라스마증, 효소 매개 핵산 분해, 대장암 표면 분자, 암 치료, 만성 림프구성 백혈병

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 4건

Danger

H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

P233, P260, P261, P271, P272, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 169 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-(9H)xanthen]-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato-

Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryCauses cutaneous sensitization (experimental) and effects on inflammation in 3-day intermittent dermal studies of mice; [RTECS] May cause irritation; May cause skin and respiratory sensitization; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Sens. 1 (100%)

독성 정보

Treatment · 1건

EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1건

Cyanide is rapidly alsorbed through oral, inhalation, and dermal routes and distributed throughout the body. Cyanide is mainly metabolized into thiocyanate by either rhodanese or 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase. Cyanide metabolites are excreted in the urine. (L96)

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 1건

Chemicals that emit light after excitation by light. The wave length of the emitted light is usually longer than that of the incident light. Fluorochromes are substances that cause fluorescence in other substances, i.e., dyes used to mark or label other compounds with fluorescent tags.

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

Used as a fluorescent indicator to probe biological systems and monitor sewage; [Merck Index]

Fluorescein isothiocyanate is used in flow cytometry. (L552)

General Manufacturing InformationSpiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato-: ACTIVE
응용 분야 · 2건

개요Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate (5-FITC) is an isomer of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), which is commonly used as a mixture of the 5- and 6-isothiocyanate isomers. It reacts with amine and thiol groups to form conjugates with proteins, lipids, and other molecules for detection by a variety of fluorescent-based applications. 5-FITC displays excitation/emission maxima of 494/519 nm, respectively.

일반 설명Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) is yellow-orange in color with an absorption maximum at 495nm. Upon excitation, it emits a yellow-green color with an emission maximum at 525nm.It is widely used to attach a fluorescent label to proteins via the amine group. The isothiocyanate group reacts with amino terminal and primary amines in proteins. It has been used for the labeling of proteins including antibodies and lectins.Fluorescein isothiocyanate isomer I has been proposed as a contact sensitizer.

관련 반응

82건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 4164 반응식
HRID 4164반응물로uspto-grants-1988_02
HRID 26627 반응식
HRID 26627반응물로uspto-grants-1979_04
HRID 36559 반응식
HRID 36559반응물로uspto-grants-1995_05
HRID 46620 반응식
HRID 46620반응물로uspto-grants-1979_11
HRID 62482 반응식
HRID 62482반응물로uspto-grants-2016_09
HRID 64664 반응식
HRID 64664생성물로uspto-grants-1986_09
HRID 127174 반응식
HRID 127174반응물로uspto-grants-1981_03
HRID 225094 반응식
HRID 225094반응물로uspto-grants-1980_11
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화합물 노트

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이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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새 노트새 반응견적 요청하기
CAS
3326-32-7
PubChem CID
18730
DTXSID
DTXSID80892440
ChEMBL
CHEMBL516313
ChEBI
CHEBI:37918
UNII
I223NX31W9
EC Number
222-042-0
Nikkaji
J205.408F
InChI
1S/C21H11NO5S/c23-12-2-5-16-18(8-12)26-19-9-13(24)3-6-17(19)21(16)15-4-1-11(22-10-28)7-14(15)20(25)27-21/h1-9,23-24H
InChIKey
MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
Oc1ccc2c(Oc3cc(O)ccc3C24OC(=O)c5cc(ccc45)N=C=S)c1
EPA
-1 · Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-5-isothiocyanato- (3326-32-7)
화학적 성질 · 1건

Fluorescein isothiocyanate(3326-32-7) is an orange-yellow crystal that is hygroscopic. It can be combined with various antibody proteins, and the combined antibody does not lose its specificity for binding to a certain antigen, and still has strong green fluorescence in alkaline solution, precipitates out after adding acid, and the fluorescence disappears. It is slightly soluble in acetone and ether and petroleum ether.

Health Effects · 1건

Exposure to high levels of cyanide for a short time harms the brain and heart and can even cause coma, seizures, apnea, cardiac arrest and death. Chronic inhalation of cyanide causes breathing difficulties, chest pain, vomiting, blood changes, headaches, and enlargement of the thyroid gland. Skin contact with cyanide salts can irritate and produce sores. (L96, L97)

Adverse EffectsSkin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.
Exposure RoutesOral (L96) ; inhalation (L96) ; dermal (L96)
Toxicity Summary · 1건

Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). It complexes with the ferric iron atom in this enzyme. The binding of cyanide to this cytochrome prevents transport of electrons from cytochrome c oxidase to oxygen. As a result, the electron transport chain is disrupted and the cell can no longer aerobically produce ATP for energy. Tissues that mainly depend on aerobic respiration, such as the central nervous system and the heart, are particularly affected. Cyanide is also known produce some of its toxic effects by binding to catalase, glutathione peroxidase, methemoglobin, hydroxocobalamin, phosphatase, tyrosinase, ascorbic acid oxidase, xanthine oxidase, succinic dehydrogenase, and Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase. Cyanide binds to the ferric ion of methemoglobin to form inactive cyanmethemoglobin. (L97)

Signs and SymptomsCyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness, giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97)
Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
HS 번호
29329990
risk_code
42/43-36/37/38-22
hazard_code
Xn,Xi
safety_code
22-45-36/37/39-26-36/37-36
F 고인화성물질
10
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1Skin Sens. 1
스토리지 클래스
11 - Combustible Solids

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황화나트륨(9수화물)에틸알코올무수초산4-나이트로프탈산톨루엔레조시놀팔라듐티오포스겐초산에틸염산수소디클로로메탄아세트산(빙초산)메틸알콜수산화나트륨나트륨하이드로설파이드
추가 설명 · 1건

정의ChEBI: Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate is the 5-isomer of fluorescein isothiocyanate. Acts as a fluorescent probe capable of being conjugated to tissue and proteins; used as a label in fluorescent antibody staining procedures as well as protein- and amino acid-binding techniques.