Permanganate

HCID 24401CAS 14333-13-2

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
[O]=[Mn](=[O])(=[O])[O-]
InChIKey
NPDODHDPVPPRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
MnO4-
평균 분자량
118.936 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
118.91825216

개요

Generally purplish colored. Soluble in water. Noncombustible, but accelerate the burning of combustible material. If the combustible material is finely divided, the mixture may be explosive. May spontaneously ignite in contact with liquid combustible materials. Contact with sulfuric acid may cause fire or explosion.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Permanganate
IUPAC
permanganate

이름 및 동의어

Permanganatepermanganate ion14333-13-2Permanganate (MnO41-)Permanganate anion2BL953CCZ2Permanganate (MnO4-) ionCHEBI:25939DTXSID90912340RefChem:57375DTXCID801341362UNII-2BL953CCZ2
이름 더 보기
PermanganatManganat(VII)tetraoxomanganate(1-)tetraoxomanganate(VII)tetraoxidomanganate(1-)OXIDO-TRIOXO-MANGANESEPERMANGANATE (MNO4-)Tetrakis(oxido)manganate(1-)

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
14333-13-2
PubChem CID
24401
DTXSID
DTXSID90912340
ChEBI
CHEBI:25939
UNII
2BL953CCZ2
Nikkaji
J330.260A

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
74.3 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
4
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
5

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Physical Description · 1건

Generally purplish colored. Soluble in water. Noncombustible, but accelerate the burning of combustible material. If the combustible material is finely divided, the mixture may be explosive. May spontaneously ignite in contact with liquid combustible materials. Contact with sulfuric acid may cause fire or explosion.

안전 및 규제

유해성 정보

DOT LabelOxidizer
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:
Reactive GroupOxidizing Agents, Strong
Reactivity AlertsStrong Oxidizing Agent
Reactivity Profile · 1건

Acetic acid or acetic anhydride can explode with permanganates if not kept cold, [Von Schwartz 1918. p. 34]. Explosions can occur when permanganates, treated with sulfuric acid come in contact with benzene, carbon disulfide, diethyl ether, ethyl alcohol, petroleum, or organic matter.

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:
First AidExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 140 [Oxidizers]:

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationElectron-accepting molecules in chemical reactions in which electrons are transferred from one molecule to another (OXIDATION-REDUCTION).

관련 반응

476건

연결된 노트

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