Magnesium chloride hexahydrate

HCID 24644CAS 7791-18-6

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mg+2]
InChIKey
DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
분자식
Cl2Mg.6H2O
평균 분자량
203.3 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
201.98613516

개요

Magnesium dichloride hexahydrate is a hydrate that is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. It is a hydrate, an inorganic chloride and a magnesium halide. It contains a magnesium dichloride.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
IUPAC
magnesium;dichloride;hexahydrate
현지명
염화 마그네슘
영어명
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
분자식
Cl2H12MgO6
분자량
203.3

이름 및 동의어

Magnesium chloride hexahydrateMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE, HEXAHYDRATEDTXSID0020789DTXCID00789MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE [MI]MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE [WHO-DD]RefChem:800503616-575-1Magnesium chloride (MgCl2), hexahydrate7791-18-6Magnesium dichloride hexahydratemagnesium;dichloride;hexahydrate
이름 더 보기
비스코피트염화마그네슘염화마그네슘(MGCL2),헥사수화물염화마그네슘,헥사하이드레이트이염화마그네슘,헥사수화물염화마그네슘,헥사하이드레이트염화마그네슘6수화물cmhCMPDMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATEMagnesium Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, ReagentLVNCTNNTTNNIKH2PO20NEDMAG-C FLAKESMEGNESIUM CHLORID
CCRIS 3494Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) hydrate (1:6)Chlorure de magnesium hydrateCl2MgO6Magnesium chloride.6H2OMgCl2.6H2OSCHEMBL24934MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE [II]

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
7791-18-6
PubChem CID
24644
DTXSID
DTXSID0020789
ChEBI
CHEBI:86345
UNII
02F3473H9O
EC Number
616-575-1

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
6 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
6
수소 결합 수용자 수
8
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
9

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Metals, Inorganic Compounds
Density1.59 @25 °C
Animal DrugsPharmaceuticals -> UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate List
Physical DescriptionDeliquescent solid; [Merck Index] White odorless crystals; [Great Salt Lake Minerals MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
117 °C · 117 °C
밀도
1.569 · 1.569
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
2 O: · H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, 투명, 무색
물리적 상태
고체
색상
흰색에서 약간 회색
화학적 성질 · 1건

The pure form of the compound is a colorless monoclinic crystal, but industrial versions typically have a yellowish-brown hue. It has a salty and bitter taste and is deliquescent. It is easily soluble in water and ethanol and will decompose when heated in air, releasing HCl gas around 118°C, which turns into oxychloride. When heated at high temperatures, it decomposes into MgO and HCl.

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 3건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 97.1% (204 of 210) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 210 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Magnesium chloride, hexahydrate

Magnesium chloride hexahydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Magnesium chloride, hexahydrate: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards SummaryMay cause irritation; [Great Salt Lake Minerals MSDS] See Magnesium chloride.
EPA Safer ChemicalChemical: Magnesium chloride, hexahydrate
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

안전 및 보호

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

24 [mg/m3]

270 [mg/m3]

1600 [mg/m3]

안전 데이터

wgk
1
tsca
Yes
rtecs
OM2975000
독성
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 8100 mg/kg
HS 번호
28273100
risk_code
36/37/38

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

Used in wood fireproofing, wool carbonizing, and cotton fabric dressing; Also used in disinfectants, magnesia cements, fire extinguishers, floor sweeping compounds, and casein glue; Also used to make parchment paper and artificial leather; Has been used therapeutically as a cathartic and to treat bovine hypomagnesemia; [Merck Index] Used for dust suppression, deicing, and aqua-culture; [Great Salt Lake Minerals MSDS] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]

Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]

Household ProductsInformation on 42 consumer products that contain Magnesium Chloride Hexahydrate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 2건

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives

Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern

응용 분야 · 3건

개요Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is the hydrated form of magnesium chloride. Magnesium chloride is a mineral supplement used to prevent and treat low amounts of magnesium in the blood and a versatile compound with a number of uses in food preparation, health and personal well-being areas. Magnesium chloride is also used in road care, to synthesize other magnesium compounds, to remove dyes and industrial dye wastes, for the dust control, in the textile production, and as an industrial dye and dye waste remover. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is used as catalyst for organic synthesis, e.g. 3,4‐Dihydropyrimidin‐2‐(1H)‐one. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is also a promising heat/thermal storage material.

용도Magnesium chloride hexahydrate has been used in wash buffer for the purification of protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.It has been used for the preparation of extracellular (Ringer) solution for juxtacellular recording of single neurons in freely moving rats.It has been used as a supplement to study effect of desiccation on bacterial viability.

일반 설명Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is a colorless, crystalline solid. On heating, it loses water of crystallization and affords magnesium oxide. It has been tested as a potential phase change material (PCM) for use in cooking indoors and during the low intensity solar radiation periods. Due to its suitable thermo-physical properties, it can be used as storage media in solar cookers. Its flame retardancy action on 100% woven cotton fabric has been investigated. Its heat capacity has been evaluated.

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
天津市恒兴化学试剂制造有限公司022-26772349 15822233318 · [email protected]
上海将来实业股份有限公司400-0066400 13621662912 · [email protected]
北京康普汇维科技有限公司010-67777729 18810111057 · [email protected]

추가 설명

정의ChEBI: Magnesium dichloride hexahydrate is a hydrate that is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. It is a hydrate, a magnesium halide and an inorganic chloride. It contains a magnesium dichloride.

관련 반응

31건

연결된 노트

불러오는 중…