기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mg+2]- InChIKey
DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L- 분자식
- Cl2Mg.6H2O
- 평균 분자량
- 203.3 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 201.98613516
개요
Magnesium dichloride hexahydrate is a hydrate that is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. It is a hydrate, an inorganic chloride and a magnesium halide. It contains a magnesium dichloride.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
- IUPAC
- magnesium;dichloride;hexahydrate
- 현지명
- 염화 마그네슘
- 영어명
- Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
- 분자식
- Cl2H12MgO6
- 분자량
- 203.3
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
7791-18-6- PubChem CID
- 24644
- DTXSID
DTXSID0020789- ChEBI
CHEBI:86345- UNII
- 02F3473H9O
- EC Number
- 616-575-1
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 6 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 6
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 8
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 9
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 0
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 117 °C · 117 °C
- 밀도
- 1.569 · 1.569
- 저장 조건
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 용해도
- 2 O: · H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, 투명, 무색
- 물리적 상태
- 고체
- 색상
- 흰색에서 약간 회색
- Specific Gravity
- 1.569 · 1.569
- 냄새
- 냄새 없는
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 4.5 · 4.5-7.0 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 수용성
- 2350 g/L · 2350g/L(20℃)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,5662
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. 습기로부터 보호하십시오.
- 화장품 원료 기능
- 향료점도 조절
- InChI
- 1S/2ClH.Mg.6H2O/h2*1H;;6*1H2/q;;+2;;;;;;/p-2
- InChIKey
- DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
- SMILES
- O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Mg]Cl
- LogP
- -1.38 · -1.380 (est)
- EPA
- Magnesium chloride, hexahydrate (7791-18-6)
화학적 성질
The pure form of the compound is a colorless monoclinic crystal, but industrial versions typically have a yellowish-brown hue. It has a salty and bitter taste and is deliquescent. It is easily soluble in water and ethanol and will decompose when heated in air, releasing HCl gas around 118°C, which turns into oxychloride. When heated at high temperatures, it decomposes into MgO and HCl.
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 97.1% (204 of 210) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 210 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Magnesium chloride, hexahydrate
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
안전 및 보호
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
24 [mg/m3]
270 [mg/m3]
1600 [mg/m3]
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- Yes
- rtecs
- OM2975000
- 독성
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 8100 mg/kg
- HS 번호
- 28273100
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 24/25-36-26
- F 고인화성물질
- 3
- 스토리지 클래스
- 13 - Non Combustible Solids
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used in wood fireproofing, wool carbonizing, and cotton fabric dressing; Also used in disinfectants, magnesia cements, fire extinguishers, floor sweeping compounds, and casein glue; Also used to make parchment paper and artificial leather; Has been used therapeutically as a cathartic and to treat bovine hypomagnesemia; [Merck Index] Used for dust suppression, deicing, and aqua-culture; [Great Salt Lake Minerals MSDS] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]
Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]
Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
응용 분야
개요Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is the hydrated form of magnesium chloride. Magnesium chloride is a mineral supplement used to prevent and treat low amounts of magnesium in the blood and a versatile compound with a number of uses in food preparation, health and personal well-being areas. Magnesium chloride is also used in road care, to synthesize other magnesium compounds, to remove dyes and industrial dye wastes, for the dust control, in the textile production, and as an industrial dye and dye waste remover. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is used as catalyst for organic synthesis, e.g. 3,4‐Dihydropyrimidin‐2‐(1H)‐one. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is also a promising heat/thermal storage material.
용도Magnesium chloride hexahydrate has been used in wash buffer for the purification of protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.It has been used for the preparation of extracellular (Ringer) solution for juxtacellular recording of single neurons in freely moving rats.It has been used as a supplement to study effect of desiccation on bacterial viability.
일반 설명Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is a colorless, crystalline solid. On heating, it loses water of crystallization and affords magnesium oxide. It has been tested as a potential phase change material (PCM) for use in cooking indoors and during the low intensity solar radiation periods. Due to its suitable thermo-physical properties, it can be used as storage media in solar cookers. Its flame retardancy action on 100% woven cotton fabric has been investigated. Its heat capacity has been evaluated.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
하류 제품
공급사50 곳
추가 설명
정의ChEBI: Magnesium dichloride hexahydrate is a hydrate that is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. It is a hydrate, a magnesium halide and an inorganic chloride. It contains a magnesium dichloride.
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