1,2,3-프로판트리올,단독중합체,이소옥타데카노에이트
Monostearin
데이터를 보충하는 중입니다. 잠시 후 페이지를 새로 고치면 최신 내용을 볼 수 있습니다
기본 정보
- CAS
123-94-4- 표준 SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO- InChIKey
VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C21H42O4
- 평균 분자량
- 358.6 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 358.30830982
개요
1-monostearoylglycerol is a 1-monoglyceride that has stearoyl as the acyl group. It has a role as a Caenorhabditis elegans metabolite and an algal metabolite.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Monostearin
- IUPAC
- 2,3-dihydroxypropyl octadecanoate
- 현지명
- 1,2,3-프로판트리올,단독중합체,이소옥타데카노에이트
- 영어명
- 1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, isooctadecanoate
- 분자식
- C18H36O2.x(C3H8O3)x
- 분자량
- 0
이름 및 동의어
Glyceryl monostearateMonostearin31566-31-1Glycerin 1-stearateStearin, 1-mono-Glycerin 1-monostearateStearic acid 1-monoglyceride1-Glyceryl stearatealpha-MonostearinStearoylglycerolGlyceryl 1-monostearateGlycerin monostearate
이름 더 보기
1,2,3-프로판트리올,단독중합체,이소옥타데카노에이트Polyglycerin-3-triisostearat1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, isooctadecanoate
3-Stearoyloxy-1,2-propanediolCerasynt SDMonoglyceryl stearateGlycerol alpha-monostearateCefatinDermagineMonelginSedetine
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
123-94-4、14811-92-8、22610-63-5、31566-31-1、83138-62-9、85666-92-8、91052-47-0- PubChem CID
- 24699
- DTXSID
DTXSID7029160- ChEMBL
CHEMBL255696- ChEBI
CHEBI:75555- UNII
- 258491E1RZ
- EC Number
- 204-664-4、245-121-1、250-705-4、293-208-8、617-739-5
- Nikkaji
- J10.136B
물성
구조 계산 물성보충 중
- XLogP
- 7.4
- 극성 표면적
- 66.8 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 2
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 4
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 20
- 무거운 원자 수
- 25
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 281
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Stearates
LipidsLipids -> Glycerolipids [GL] -> Monoradylglycerols [GL01] -> Monoacylglycerols [GL0101]
CosmeticsEmulsifying; Emollient
SurfactantsSurfactant
Food AdditivesEMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, FIRMING AGENT, FLAVOR ENHANCER, LUBRICANT OR RELEASE AGENT, MASTICATORY SUBSTANCE, TEXTURIZER -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.97 @25 °C
Solubility
insoluble in water; soluble in hot oils, organic solvents
soluble in hot alcohol (in ethanol)
Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR
Physical Description
Dry Powder; Liquid; Other Solid; Dry Powder; Large Crystals; CBI; Large Crystals; Other Solid; Dry Powder
Large Crystals
White waxy solid; [Merck Index]
white to pale yellow wax-like solid with a mild fatty odour
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.6% (708 of 711) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 711 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (428 of 428) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 428 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Octadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
Chemical: Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol
Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Octadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Octadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
REACH registered substance: Glycerides, C16-18 mono- (EC: 293-208-8)
REACH registered substance: Stearic acid, monoester with glycerol (EC: 250-705-4)
Other Safety Information
IMAP assessments - Octadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester: Human health tier I assessment
IMAP assessments - Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol: Human health tier I assessment
Hazards Summary
Intraperitoneal LD50 (mouse) = 200 mg/kg; [RTECS] Product of commerce is a variable mixture of glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monopalmitate; [Merck Index] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] May cause irritation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used as a pharmaceutical aid; [Merck Index] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA] Used as an emulsifier, firming agent, flavor enhancer, lubricant or release agent, masticatory substance, and texturizer for foods; [FDA]
U.S. Production
2023: 4,000,000 - <5,500,000 lb
2023: 125,399 lb
Consumer UsesLubricating agent
Industry UsesAnti-static agent
Household ProductsInformation on 51 consumer products that contain Glyceryl monostearate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
General Manufacturing Information
Plastics Product Manufacturing
Octadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester: ACTIVE
Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol: ACTIVE
관련 반응
19건
화합물 노트
불러오는 중…