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디펜타에리트리톨

Dipentaerythritol

HCID 31352
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기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
126-58-9
표준 SMILES
OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO
InChIKey
TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C10H22O7
평균 분자량
254.28 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
254.13655304

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Dipentaerythritol
IUPAC
2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol
현지명
디펜타에리트리톨
영어명
Dipentaerythritol
분자식
C10H22O7
분자량
254.28

이름 및 동의어

DIPENTAERYTHRITOL126-58-9DipentekBis(pentaerythritol)1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-NSC 65881DTXSID3027039HSDB 5610EINECS 204-794-12,2,2',2'-Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-3,3'-oxydipropan-1-olNSC-658816699UJQ478
이름 더 보기
디펜타에리트리톨다이펜타에리스리톨1,3-프로판디올, 2,2-(옥시비스(메틸렌)비스(2-(히드록시메틸))-DipentaerythritoltechD-PED-PE300DipentaerythritDipentaerythitolBis[petaerythritol]Hercules Tech Di-PE
DTXCID207039DIPENTAERYTHRITOL [HSDB]EC 204-794-11,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-(oxybis(methylene))bis(2-(hydroxymethyl)-Dipentaerythritol (8CI)RefChem:5887821,3Propanediol, 2,2'(oxybis(methylene))bis(2(hydroxymethyl)2,2'-(Oxybis(methylene))bis(2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol)

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
126-58-9
PubChem CID
31352
DTXSID
DTXSID3027039
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3185131
UNII
6699UJQ478
EC Number
204-794-1
Nikkaji
J103.299B

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-3.8
극성 표면적
131 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
6
수소 결합 수용자 수
7
회전 가능 결합 수
10
무거운 원자 수
17
형식 전하
0
복잡도
153

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Polymers · 4건

Other Classes -> Alcohols and Polyols, Other

Plastics -> Other functions -> Other stabiliser

Plastics -> Heat stabilisers

Plastics -> N.a.

Density · 2건

1.33 @ 25 °C/4 °C

1.33 @25 °C

Color/Form · 2건

OFF-WHITE, FREEFLOWING POWDER

White crystalline compound

Solubility · 2건

Solubility at 25 °C in: methanol 0.25 g/100 g; ethanol 0.07 g/100 g; acetone < 0.1 g 100 g; benzene < 0.1 g/100 g.

Solubility in water 0.30 g/100 g

Melting Point212-220 °C
Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR
Physical Description · 2건

Other Solid; Dry Powder; CBI; Large Crystals

Off-white or white solid; [HSDB] White powder; [MSDSonline]

Collision Cross Section154.6 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID3027039]

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 4건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.7% (576 of 578) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 578 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Not Classified

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-

1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 26-04-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14461

1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards SummaryConsidered to be nontoxic; [HSDB] May cause irritation; [MSDSonline]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

안전 및 보호

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

30 [mg/m3]

330 [mg/m3]

2000 [mg/m3]

독성 정보

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

Uses · 3건

Used in paints and coatings; [Hawley] Used to make polyesters used as paint vehicles; as fatty acid esters used as lubricants; as raw material for plastics and PVC stabilizers; in cosmetics/hygiene products including hair rinses and nail lacquers; for steel coatings; in putties and paint resins; and as a softening agent in detergents; [eChemPortal: SIDSUNEP]

Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint]

IN PAINTS & COATINGS

U.S. Production2023: 4,000,000 - <5,500,000 lb
Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Industry UsesFiller
Methods of ManufacturingDipentaerythritol is obtained as a byproduct in the manufacture of pentaerythritol; it is separated by fractional distillation.
Formulations/PreparationsDIPENTEK: TRADEMARK FOR DIPENTAERYTHRITOL, TECHNICAL.
Use Classification · 3건

Plastics -> Heat stabilisers

Plastics -> Other functions -> Other stabiliser

Plastics -> Polymer Type -> N.a.

General Manufacturing Information · 6건

Mining (except Oil and Gas) and support activities

1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-: ACTIVE

OCCURS IN TECHNICAL PENTAERYTHRITOL. ... THE MOLECULE CONTAINS SIX PRIMARY HYDROXYL GROUPS, ALL ESTERIFIABLE.

CONDENSATION PRODUCTS OF DIPENTAERYTHRITOL WERE TREATED WITH DIOXIRANE CMPD TO GIVE DENATURED POLYESTERS. THE DENATURED POLYESTERS, TOGETHER WITH NITROCELLULOSE WERE DISSOLVED IN ORG SOLVENTS TO PRODUCE NAIL LACQUERS.

MONOBASIC OR DIBASIC ACID DIPENTAERYTHRITOL ESTERS ADDED TO COSMETIC BASES CONTAINING FATTY ACIDS IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES OF THESE BASES WITH RESPECT TO THE CHEMICAL STABILITY & ADHESION TO SKIN.

DIPENTAERYTHRITOL ESTERS ARE USED IN HAIR RINSES.

관련 반응

10건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 404261 반응식
HRID 404261생성물로반응물로uspto-grants-2014_06
HRID 426451 반응식
HRID 426451반응물로uspto-grants-1979_10
HRID 555208 반응식
HRID 555208반응물로uspto-grants-2011_11
HRID 912406 반응식
HRID 912406반응물로uspto-grants-2011_09
HRID 976231 반응식
HRID 976231반응물로uspto-grants-1997_03
HRID 1109089 반응식
HRID 1109089생성물로uspto-grants-1994_06
HRID 1182634 반응식
HRID 1182634생성물로uspto-grants-2014_03
HRID 1886766 반응식
HRID 1886766생성물로반응물로uspto-grants-2013_08
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화합물 노트

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Other Experimental Properties · 2건

Nonhygroscopic crystalline; heat of combustion 7737 kg/mol.

Nonhygroscopic

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
215 · 215-218 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
356 °C · 356°C
밀도
1.36 g/cm3 · 1.36 g/cm3 (20℃)
증기압
0.00001 hPa · <0.00001 hPa (20 °C)
굴절률
1.4455 · 1.4455 (estimate)
저장 조건
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
용해도
2.4 g/L · 2.4g/L
산도 계수 (pKa)
13.38 · 13.38±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
하얀색
수소이온지수(pH)
5 · 5 (2g/l, H2O, 20℃)
수용성
0.29 g/100mL · 0.29g/100mL(20℃)
InChI
1S/C10H22O7/c11-1-9(2-12,3-13)7-17-8-10(4-14,5-15)6-16/h11-16H,1-8H2
InChIKey
TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
O(CC(CO)(CO)CO)CC(CO)(CO)CO
LogP
1.8 at · 1.8 at 23℃
NIST
1 · 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-(126-58-9)
EPA
Dipentaerythritol (126-58-9)

화학적 성질

white crystalline powder

Human Toxicity ExcerptsDipentaerythritol is considered a nontoxic chemical.

안전 데이터

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
독성
LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2000 mg/kg
HS 번호
29094919
safety_code
24/25
기존화학 물질
KE-12030
자연 발화 온도
370 °C
스토리지 클래스
13 - Non Combustible Solids
유해 물질 데이터
126-58-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
응용 분야 · 2건

개요Dipentaerythritol, also known as 2,2-[oxybis(methylene)- bis[2-hydroxymethyl]-1,3-propanediol, is a byproduct of pentaerythritol production. Because of its low solubility in water (0.22 g/ 100 g H2O at 20 ℃ and 10.0 g/100 g H2O at 100 ℃) it can be separated from pentaerythritol by fractional crystallization. The yield can be increased by changing the ratio of formaldehyde/ acetaldehyde towards stoichiometric. Adding pentaerythritol before starting the reaction also increases the yield. An effective method is to use acrolein instead of acetaldehyde. Dipentaerythritol can be produced intentionally from pentaerythritol by acid catalysis. Dipentaerythritol is purified as a coproduct by many pentaerythritol producers.

용도2,2''-(Oxybis(methylene))bis(2-(hydroxymethyl)-propane-1,3-diol) is used in preparation of new type of explosion-proof and flame-retardant tape material for cables.

제조 방법 · 1건

Dipentaerythritol is obtained as a byproduct in the manufacture of pentaerythritol; it is separated by fractional distillation. Dipentaerythritol (DPE) has been prepared from a slurry of Pentaerythritol (PE) in sulfolane catalyzed by a low amount of sulfuric acid and was isolated with 16% yield (72% GPC purity) and 57% isolated selectivity.synthesis of dipentaerythritol from pentaerythritol under acidic conditions

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