Cinnamic Acid

HCID 444539CAS 140-10-3

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
O=C(O)/C=C/c1ccccc1
InChIKey
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-N
분자식
C9H8O2
평균 분자량
148.16 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
148.0524295

개요

Cinnamic acid is a monocarboxylic acid that consists of acrylic acid bearing a phenyl substituent at the 3-position. It is found in Cinnamomum cassia. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of cinnamic acids and a member of styrenes. It is a conjugate acid of a cinnamate.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Cinnamic Acid
IUPAC
(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid
현지명
계피산
영어명
trans-Cinnamic acid
분자식
C9H8O2
분자량
148.16

이름 및 동의어

CINNAMIC ACID621-82-93-Phenylacrylic acidPhenylacrylic acidZimtsaeure(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid3-Phenylpropenoic acid3-phenylprop-2-enoic acidbeta-Phenylacrylic acidCinnamic acid, (E)-Cinnamylic acidBenzenepropenoic acid
이름 더 보기
T-신남산계피산신나믹애씨드3-PHENYL-2-PROPENOIC ACIDFEMA 2288(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid(E)-Cinnamic acid(e)-2-propenoicaci(E)-3-Phenylacrylic acidTRANS-3-PHENYLACRYLIC ACIDtrans-Cinnamicacid 140-10-3
Benzylideneacetic acidFEMA No. 2288CINNAMIC ACIDUMCinnamic acid, trans-Kyselina skoricoveAcidum cinnamylicumU14A832J8DNSC-9189

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
140-10-3、621-82-9
PubChem CID
444539
DTXSID
DTXSID5022489
ChEMBL
CHEMBL27246
ChEBI
CHEBI:27386
UNII
U14A832J8D
EC Number
205-398-1、210-708-3
Nikkaji
J2.024I、J2.087G

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
2.1
극성 표면적
37.3 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
1
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
2
무거운 원자 수
11

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical Classes · 2건

Other Classes -> Organic Acids

Other Classes -> Organic Acids

SpringerMaterials PropertiesAngular frequency
Fragrances · 2건

Fragrance Ingredient (Cinnamic acid) -> IFRA transparency List

Fragrance Ingredient (trans-Cinnamic acid) -> IFRA transparency List

LogP2.13
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
133 °C · 133 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
300 °C · 300 °C(lit.)
밀도
1.248 · 1.248
증기압
1.3 hPa · 1.3 hPa (128 °C)
굴절률
1.5049 · 1.5049 (estimate)
인화점
230 °F · >230 °F

화학적 성질

White to almost white crystalline powder. Insoluble in water, slightly soluble in hot water, easily soluble in benzene, acetone, ether, glacial acetic acid and other organic solvents.

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 97.8% (1644 of 1681) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1681 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 76.1% (284 of 373) of all reports.

Warning

H315 (15.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 6건

Chemical: 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, (E)-

Chemical: 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

Status: Active Update: 06-02-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23816

2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, (E)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Cinnamic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety Information · 2건

IMAP assessments - Cinnamic acid: Human health tier II assessment

IMAP assessments - Cinnamic acid: Human health tier II assessment

Hazards Summary · 2건

A mild skin irritant; Causes gastrointestinal changes in acute oral studies of rats; [RTECS] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] An eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Hydrocinnamic acid.

A mild skin and strong eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Hydrocinnamic acid.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Skin Irrit. 2 (15.5%)

Not Classified

독성 정보

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

안전 데이터

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
GD7850000
독성
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 2500 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg
HS 번호
29163900
risk_code
36/37/38

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Cellular LocationsMembrane

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

Occurs in storax, balsam of Peru, oil of cinnamon, and coca leaves (trans isomer); Used as a fragrance and flavoring agent; [Merck Index]

The trans- isomer is found in storax, balsam of Peru, oil of cinnamon, and coca leaves; Used as a fragrance and flavoring agent; [Merck Index] Used in perfumery and as an anthelmintic; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Household ProductsInformation on 1 consumer products that contain Cinnamic acid in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 6건

Fragrance Ingredients

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information · 2건

2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, (2E)-: ACTIVE

2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-: ACTIVE

응용 분야 · 2건

용도trans-Cinnamic acid is used in flavors, synthetic indigo and pharmaceuticals. It is involved in the production of methyl, ethyl and benzyl esters, which is used in the perfume industry. It serves as a precursor to the sweetener aspartame through enzyme-catalyzed amination to phenylalanine. It is a self-inhibitor produced by fungal spores to prevent germination. In addition, it is used to establish phenolic compounds by liquid chromatography, ultraviolet and mass spectrometry. It is utilized as a potential agent, thereby preventing lung tumor cells from metastasizing. Further, it induces intracellular release of calcium ions from the vacuole to the cytoplasm in order to trigger phytotoxicity in cucumber.

일반 설명trans-Cinnamic acid is an α,β-unsaturated aromatic acid that can be used as a flavoring agent. It is mainly used to prepare ester derivatives that are used in perfume industry. trans-Cinnamic acid is the key volatile components of cinnamon essential oil.

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
추가 설명 · 1건

정의ChEBI: Cinnamic acid is a monocarboxylic acid that consists of acrylic acid bearing a phenyl substituent at the 3-position. It is found in Cinnamomum cassia. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of styrenes and a member of cinnamic acids. It is a conjugate acid of a cinnamate.

관련 반응

649건

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