기본 정보
- CAS
13464-58-9- 표준 SMILES
O[As](O)O- InChIKey
GCPXMJHSNVMWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- AsH3O3
- 평균 분자량
- 125.944 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 125.929814
개요
Arsenous acid is an arsenic oxoacid consisting of three hydroxy groups attached to a central arsenic atom. It is a conjugate acid of an arsenite(1-).
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Arsenous acid
- IUPAC
- arsorous acid
- 영어명
- arsenous acid
- 분자식
- AsH3O3
- 분자량
- 125.94
이름 및 동의어
Arsenous acidarsorous acidTRIHYDROXYARSENITE(III)13464-58-9arsenic trihydroxideH3AsO3As(OH)3935XD1L5K2DTXSID7074828CHEBI:49900RefChem:114198DTXCID3034240
이름 더 보기
Arsenous acid (9CI)Arsenous acid (as As)GCPXMJHSNVMWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-NCarbon Dioxide in Nitrogen (Nominal Amount-of-Substance Fraction 500 μmol/mol)
arsenous trioxidediarsonic trioxidearsenic (III) trioxideArsenious acid (H3AsO3)UNII-935XD1L5K2Arsenic (white)trioxoarsenic acidtrihydroxidoarsenic
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
13464-58-9、15502-74-6- PubChem CID
- 545
- DTXSID
DTXSID7074828- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1236189- ChEBI
CHEBI:49900- UNII
- 935XD1L5K2
- Nikkaji
- J43.679H
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 60.7 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 3
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 4
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 8
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesMetals -> Arsenic Compounds, Inorganic
Boiling Point465 °C
Physical Description
Solid
V (@25 °C)
물리화학적 성질
- 물리적 상태
- 용액에만 존재
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 6.86 · 6.86±0.53(Predicted)
- 색상
- exists only in solution
- EPA
- Arsenous acid (13464-58-9)
화학적 성질
exists only in solution; is a weak acid, K=8×1016; structure: HO(OH)AsOH; preparation: 1 g As2O3, 5mL dilute HCl, dilute to 100mL with H2O; uses: for skin and blood disorders in animals [MER06] [KIR78]
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
유해성 정보
Hazards SummarySee Arsenic and the linked occupational diseases.
안전 및 보호
Exposure Control and Personal ProtectionBiological Exposure Indices (BEI) [ACGIH] - Inorganic arsenic plus methylated metabolites in urine = 35 ug As/L; end of workweek;
Minimum Risk LevelAcute Oral: 0.005 mg/kg/day (L134)
Chronic Oral: 0.0003 mg/kg/day (L134)
Chronic Inhalation: 0.01 mg/m3 (L134)
Threshold Limit Values (TLV)0.01 [mg/m3], as As
Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)0.01 [mg/m3], as As
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
0.050 [mg/m3]
0.78 [mg/m3]
4.7 [mg/m3]
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)5.0 [mg/m3], as As
독성 정보
Treatment
Arsenic poisoning can be treated by chelation therapy, using chelating agents such as dimercaprol, EDTA or DMSA. Charcoal tablets may also be used for less severe cases. In addition, maintaining a diet high in sulfur helps eliminate arsenic from the body. (L20)
Health EffectsArsenic poisoning can lead to death from multi-system organ failure, probably from necrotic cell death, not apoptosis. Arsenic is also a known carcinogen, esepcially in skin, liver, bladder and lung cancers. (T1, L20)
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
Metabolism/Metabolites
Arsenic is absorbed mainly by inhalation or ingestion, as to a lesser extent, dermal exposure. It is then distributed throughout the body, where it is reduced into arsenite if necessary, then methylated into monomethylarsenic (MMA) and dimethylarsenic acid (DMA) by arsenite methyltransferase. Arsenic and its metabolites are primarily excreted in the urine. Arsenic is known to induce the metal-binding protein metallothionein, which decreases the toxic effects of arsenic and other metals by binding them and making them biologically inactive, as well as acting as an antioxidant. (L20)
용도 및 제조
Uses
Arsenic and its compounds are used in pesticides, wood preservatives, paints/pigments, and various metal alloys (electronics). Small amounts of arensic can be found in contaminated air, water, and some meat products, especially seafood. (L2)
응용 분야
용도Pesticides.
상·하류 제품 정보
하류 제품
공급사1 곳
斯派螺（武汉）药物研发有限公司[email protected]
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