테트라에틸암모늄 염화물
Tetraethylammonium Chloride
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기본 정보
- CAS
56-34-8- 표준 SMILES
CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC.[Cl-]- InChIKey
YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M- 분자식
- C8H20N.Cl
- 평균 분자량
- 165.7 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 165.12842732
개요
Tetraethylammonium chloride is a quarternary ammonium chloride salt in which the cation has four ethyl substituents around the central nitrogen. It has a role as a potassium channel blocker. It is a quaternary ammonium salt and an organic chloride salt. It contains a tetraethylammonium.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Tetraethylammonium Chloride
- IUPAC
- tetraethylazanium chloride
- 현지명
- 테트라에틸암모늄 염화물
- 영어명
- Tetraethylammonium Chloride
- 분자식
- C8H20ClN
- 분자량
- 165.7
이름 및 동의어
TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE56-34-8Etamon chlorideTea chlorideTEACN,N,N-Triethylethanaminium chlorideEthanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloridetetraethylazanium;chlorideDTXSID6041137CHEBI:781618B82Z83XNNDTXCID4021137
이름 더 보기
TetraethylammoniumtetraethylazaniuM chlorideSKL1479N2,2,2,2Clammonium chLEthamon chlorideTetraethylammonium choride
RefChem:188563Chloride, Tetraethylammonium200-267-5Tetraethyl ammonium chloridetetraethylammoniumchlorideEt4NClTetraethylammonium (chloride)EINECS 200-267-5
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
56-34-8- PubChem CID
- 5946
- DTXSID
DTXSID6041137- ChEMBL
CHEMBL434435- ChEBI
CHEBI:78161- UNII
- 8B82Z83XNN
- EC Number
- 200-267-5
물성
구조 계산 물성보충 중
- 극성 표면적
- 0 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 4
- 무거운 원자 수
- 10
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 47.5
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines
Density1.08 @25 °C
Solubility20.3 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Vapor Pressure0.00000308 [mmHg]
Physical Description
Liquid
Deliquescent solid; [Merck Index] Colorless or light yellow hygroscopic crystals; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 39 °C · 39°C
- 끓는 점
- 273.32 °C · 273.32°C (rough estimate)
- 밀도
- 1.08 · 1.08
- 굴절률
- 1.548 · 1.5480 (estimate)
- 저장 조건
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- 용해도
- 0.1 g/mL, · 메탄올: 0.1 g/mL, 투명, 무색
- 물리적 상태
- 결정성 분말
- 색상
- 흰색에서 밝은 노란색
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 4 to · 4.0 to 7.0(50g/L, 25℃)
- 생물학적 소스
- synthetic (organic)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (25.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 103 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H320: Causes eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1)
Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 06-07-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20036
Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Tetraethylammonium salts: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards Summary
Causes somnolence, tremor, and muscle weakness in oral, intraperitoneal, and intramuscular lethal-dose studies of mice and rats; Human intravenous injection of 5 mg/kg causes paresthesias, mydriasis, and ptosis; [RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritant; Targets the heart and CNS; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Tetraethylammonium bromide.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (25.2%)
Eye irritation - category 2B
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationA class of drugs that act by inhibition of potassium efflux through cell membranes. Blockade of potassium channels prolongs the duration of ACTION POTENTIALS. They are used as ANTI-ARRHYTHMIA AGENTS and VASODILATOR AGENTS.
용도 및 제조
UsesUsed as a catalyst (dehydrogenation and polymerization) and electrolyte (membrane transport studies); [Merck Index]
U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <5,000,000 lb
Industry UsesIntermediate
General Manufacturing Information
All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing
Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE
응용 분야
용도Tetraethylammonium Chloride can be used as a source of tetraethylammonium ions for various pharmaceutical studies and has the ability to block K+ channels in various tissues. Tetraethylammonium Chloride can also block the transmission of nervous impulses across autonomic ganglions.
일반 설명Visit our Sensor Applications portal to learn more.
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