기본 정보
- CAS
592-34-7- 표준 SMILES
CCCCOC(=O)Cl- InChIKey
NRDQFWXVTPZZAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C5H9ClO2
- 평균 분자량
- 136.58 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 136.02910721
개요
N-butyl chloroformate appears as a colorless liquid. Flash point near 70 °F. Very toxic by inhalation. Denser than water. Used to make other chemicals.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Butyl chloroformate
- IUPAC
- butyl carbonochloridate
- 현지명
- 포름산노르말부틸에스테르
- 영어명
- Butyl chloroformate
- 분자식
- C5H9ClO2
- 분자량
- 136.58
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
592-34-7- PubChem CID
- 61140
- DTXSID
DTXSID7060461- UNII
- 3TGX130CB0
- EC Number
- 209-750-5
- Nikkaji
- J95.611B
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 2.8
- 극성 표면적
- 26.3 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 2
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 4
- 무거운 원자 수
- 8
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 72.8
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical Classes
Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Acid Halides
Corrosives
Density
1.0513 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
1.06 g/cm³
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20 °C (air = 1): 1.02
1.074 @25 °C
Flash Point
77 °F (USCG, 1999)
77 °F
30 °C c.c.
Boiling Point
280.4 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
138-145 °C
142 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Vapor Pressure
5.4 [mmHg]
Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 0.72
Physical Description
N-butyl chloroformate appears as a colorless liquid. Flash point near 70 °F. Very toxic by inhalation. Denser than water. Used to make other chemicals.
Liquid
A colorless liquid; [CAMEO]
COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH PUNGENT ODOUR.
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- -70 °C · -70 °C
- 끓는 점
- 142 °C · 142 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.074 g/mL · 1.074 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 증기압
- 2.42 psi · 2.42 psi ( 20 °C)
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.412(lit.)
- 인화점
- 77 °F · 77 °F
- 저장 조건
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 물리적 상태
- 액체
- 색상
- 투명한
- 수용성
- 물에서 분해되다
- BRN
- 605635 · 605635
- LogP
- 1.895 · 1.895 (est)
- NIST
- Carbonochloridic acid, butyl ester(592-34-7)
- EPA
- n-Butyl chloroformate (592-34-7)
화학적 성질
clear liquid
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P320, P321, P330, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Carbonochloridic acid, butyl ester
Carbonochloridic acid, butyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Carbonochloridic acid, butyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 14-11-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10341
Butylchloroformate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Fire Hazards
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating and toxic hydrogen chloride and phosgene may be formed.
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Above 30 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Health Hazards
Inhalation of vapor irritates nose and throat and can cause delayed pulmonary edema. Liquid irritates eyes and causes severe skin burns and irreversible skin damage if allowed to remain. Can cause blindness. Ingestion causes burns of mouth and stomach. (USCG, 1999)
· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death.
Hazards Summary
A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May cause pulmonary edema and burns to the eyes and skin; [ICSC] A corrosive substance that can cause injury to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; Inhalation may cause chemical pneumonitis; [MSDSonline] See CHLOROFORMATES.
안전 및 보호
Fire Fighting
Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:
NO water. Use dry powder, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water. NO direct contact with water.
First Aid Measures
Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.
Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
INHALATION: Remove victim from exposure; if breathing stops, administer artificial respiration; If breathing is difficult, give oxygen; call physician.
General First Aid:
Exposure Control and Personal Protection
· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016].
0.2 [ppm]
Spillage Disposal
Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable dry plastic containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in dry sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
Small spill:
Small spill:
독성 정보
Signs and Symptoms
Sore throat. Burning sensation. Cough. Laboured breathing. Shortness of breath. Symptoms may be delayed.
Redness. Pain. Skin burns.
Redness. Pain. Severe deep burns.
Abdominal pain. Burning sensation. Shock or collapse.
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 2743
- HS 번호
- 29159020
- risk_code
- 10-23-34
- hazard_code
- T
- safety_code
- 26-36-45
- 포장분류
- II
- 위험 등급
- 6.1
- F 고인화성물질
- 10-19
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
General Manufacturing Information
Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities
Carbonochloridic acid, butyl ester: ACTIVE
응용 분야
일반 설명A colorless liquid. Flash point near 70°F. Very toxic by inhalation. Denser than water. Used to make other chemicals.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
하류 제품
공급사100 곳
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