Aminoisobutyric acid

HCID 6119CAS 62-57-7

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
CC(C)(N)C(=O)O
InChIKey
FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C4H9NO2
평균 분자량
103.12 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
103.06332853

개요

2-aminoisobutyric acid is a rare, non-protein amino acid and end-product of pyrimidine metabolism, excreted in urine and found in some antibiotics of fungal origin. With the exception of a few bacteria, it is non-metabolisable, and therefore used in bioassays. It is functionally related to an isobutyric acid and a propionic acid. It is a tautomer of a 2-aminoisobutanoic acid zwitterion.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Aminoisobutyric acid
IUPAC
2-amino-2-methylpropanoic acid
영어명
2-Aminoisobutyric Acid
분자식
C4H9NO2
분자량
103.12

이름 및 동의어

2-Aminoisobutyric acid62-57-72-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acidALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACIDAlanine, 2-methyl-alpha-Methylalaninealpha-Aminoisobutanoic acidalpha,alpha-DimethylglycineAminoisobutyric acid1E7ZW41IQUCB 1637CHEBI:27971
이름 더 보기
AIBAib-OHL-Aib-OHN-ME-ALA-OHN-ME-ALANINE
NSC-16590RefChem:465156200-544-02-MethylalanineH-Aib-OH2-Amino-2-methylpropionic acidNSC 16590a-Aminoisobutyric acid

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
62-57-7
PubChem CID
6119
DTXSID
DTXSID0058772
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1230906
ChEBI
CHEBI:27971
UNII
1E7ZW41IQU
EC Number
200-544-0
Nikkaji
J38.908K

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-2.8
극성 표면적
63.3 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
2
수소 결합 수용자 수
3
회전 가능 결합 수
1
무거운 원자 수
7

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Amino Carboxylic Acids
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Amino fatty acids [FA0110]
Solubility181 mg/mL at 25 °C
Melting Point335 °C
Physical Description · 2건

Solid; [Merck Index] White solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Solid

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
300 °C · ≥300 °C
끓는 점
193.35 °C · 193.35°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.1602 · 1.1602 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.4183 · 1.4183 (estimate)
저장 조건
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
용해도
쉽게 용해됨

화학적 성질

White crystalline powder

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 6.3% (4 of 63) of reports.

Warning

H319 (93.7%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

P264+P265, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 63 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Alanine, 2-methyl-

Status: Active Update: 21-11-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/30036

Alanine, 2-methyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
Hazards SummaryIntraperitoneal LD50 (mouse) = 750 mg/kg; [RTECS] May cause irritation; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See (1)-3-Amino-2-methylpropionic acid.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesEye Irrit. 2A (93.7%)

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
AY7000000
HS 번호
29224995
safety_code
22-24/25
위험 등급
IRRITANT

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Tissue LocationsProstate
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

용도 및 제조

General Manufacturing InformationAlanine, 2-methyl-: ACTIVE

응용 분야

용도2-Aminoisobutyric Acid inotransferases which can be used as a diagnostic tool to predict type II diabetes.

제조 방법

α-Aminoisobutyric Acid is prepared from Acetone (Blatt: Org. Synth. CoIl. vol. H, page 29, 1943) or by the Bucherer method (Org. Synth. vol. XX, 1940, page 42).

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
爱斯特(成都)生物制药股份有限公司+86-28-85122536 85324413 · [email protected]
추가 설명 · 1건

정의ChEBI: A rare, non-protein amino acid and end-product of pyrimidine metabolism, excreted in urine and found in some antibiotics of fungal origin. With the exception of a few bacteria, it is non-metabolisable, and therefore used in bioassays.

관련 반응

172건

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