기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
CN(C)c1ccc2cc3ccc(N(C)C)cc3nc2c1- InChIKey
DPKHZNPWBDQZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C17H19N3
- 평균 분자량
- 265.35 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 265.15789761
개요
Acridine orange free base is a member of the class of aminoacridines that is acridine carrying two dimethylamino substituents at positions 3 and 6. The hydrochloride salt is the fluorescent dye 'acridine orange', used for cell cycle determination. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It is an aromatic amine, a tertiary amino compound and a member of aminoacridines.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Acridine Orange Base
- IUPAC
- 3-N,3-N,6-N,6-N-tetramethylacridine-3,6-diamine
- 현지명
- AcridineOrangeForMicroscopical염색
- 영어명
- AcridineOrangeForMicroscopicalStaining
- 분자식
- C17H20N3+
- 분자량
- 266.3608
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
17251-70-6、494-38-2- PubChem CID
- 62344
- DTXSID
DTXSID60197783- ChEMBL
CHEMBL81880- ChEBI
CHEBI:87346- UNII
- F30N4O6XVV
- EC Number
- 610-452-6
- Nikkaji
- J1.559H
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 3.4
- 극성 표면적
- 19.4 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 2
- 무거운 원자 수
- 20
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 298
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical Classes
Dyes -> Acridine Dyes
Dyes -> Acridine Dyes
안전 및 규제
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 3,6-Acridinediamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-
Acridine orange: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Acridine orange base: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Has mutagenic potential that is enhanced by light; Acridine dyes are derived from 3,6-diaminoacridine, 9-(4'-aminophenyl)-3-aminoacridine, and 9-(4'-aminophenyl)-3,6-diaminoacridine. One of the oldest acridine dyes is chrysaniline. Acridine dyes have low light fastness. In the past they were used for printing on cotton. Currently, they are not commercially important. [Ullmann] See Acridine.
May cause irritation; Targets the blood; Mutagenic effects observed in laboratory experiments; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Acridine orange.
안전 및 보호
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
0.090 [mg/m3]
0.98 [mg/m3]
5.9 [mg/m3]
독성 정보
Carcinogen Classification
Acridine orange
Group 3: Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans
Volume 16: (1978) Some Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds – Hair Dyes, Colouring Agents and Miscellaneous Industrial Chemicals
1987
1987
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Chemicals that emit light after excitation by light. The wave length of the emitted light is usually longer than that of the incident light. Fluorochromes are substances that cause fluorescence in other substances, i.e., dyes used to mark or label other compounds with fluorescent tags.
Chemical agents that increase the rate of genetic mutation by interfering with the function of nucleic acids. A clastogen is a specific mutagen that causes breaks in chromosomes.
용도 및 제조
Uses
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-3,6-acridinediamine, monohydrochloride. Cationic cytochemical stain specific for cell nuclei, especially DNA. It is used as a supravital stain and in fluorescence cytochemistry. It may cause mutations in microorganisms. [ChemIDplus]
A coloring agent; [IARC]
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