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Iodoethane

HCID 6340
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기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
75-03-6
표준 SMILES
CCI
InChIKey
HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C2H5I
평균 분자량
155.97 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
155.9436

개요

Iodoethane is an iodoalkane that is ethane substituted by an iodo group. It derives from a hydride of an ethane.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Iodoethane
IUPAC
iodoethane
영어명
Ethyl iodide
분자식
C2H5I
분자량
0

이름 및 동의어

Iodoethane75-03-6ETHYL IODIDEEthane, iodo-MonoiodoethaneHydriodic etherEthyljodidJodethanethane iodide59PO05D39LNSC-8825DTXSID9058783
이름 더 보기
CHEBI:42487RefChem:148527DTXCID1047730200-833-1ethyliodide1-Iodoethaneiodo-ethaneC2H5I

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
75-03-6
PubChem CID
6340
DTXSID
DTXSID9058783
ChEBI
CHEBI:42487
UNII
59PO05D39L
EC Number
200-833-1
Nikkaji
J1.436B

물성

구조 계산 물성보충 중

XLogP
2.1
극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
3
형식 전하
0
복잡도
2.8

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Halogenated Aliphatics, Saturated
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
LogP2.0
Density · 2건

Relative density (water = 1): 1.936

1.948 @ 15°C

SolubilitySolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.4
Flash Point61 °C c.c.
Boiling Point · 2건

72 °C

72.4 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point · 2건

-108 °C

-108 °C

Vapor DensityRelative vapor density (air = 1): 5.4 (calculated)
Vapor Pressure · 3건

136.0 [mmHg]

Vapor pressure, kPa at 18 °C: 13.3

100 [mm Hg] @18 °C

Physical Description · 3건

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 4건

Danger

H226 (18.5%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 130 reports by companies from 21 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: Ethane, iodo-

Ethane, iodo- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethane, iodo- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Iodoethane (EC: 200-833-1)

Iodoethane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire HazardsFlammable. Above 61 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Hazards Summary · 1건

Causes lung changes and flaccid paralysis without anesthesia in subcutaneous lethal-dose studies of mice; [RTECS] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May have CNS effects (lowering of consciousness); Can be absorbed through skin; [ICSC] An irritant that may cause serious eye injury; May cause skin sensitization; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Ethyl chloride and Ethyl bromide,

Chemical DangersDecomposes on burning. This produces iodine and hydrogen iodide. Reacts with strong bases and strong oxidants.

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites1-iodoethane has known human metabolites that include ethylglutathione.

용도 및 제조

UsesHas been used for the determination of cardiac output; [REPROTOX]
U.S. Production2023: 31,870 lb
Industry UsesCatalyst
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing

Ethane, iodo-: ACTIVE

관련 반응

5,694건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 1811 반응식
HRID 1811반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 1849 반응식
HRID 1849반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 1862 반응식
HRID 1862반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 1870 반응식
HRID 1870반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 1992 반응식
HRID 1992반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 2023 반응식
HRID 2023반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 2941 반응식
HRID 2941반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 3175 반응식
HRID 3175반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
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Gas Vapor; Liquid

Highly refractive liquid with an ethereal odor; Colorless when fresh, turns red on exposure to light and air; [Merck Index]

COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. TURNS DARK ON EXPOSURE TO LIGHT.

Physical Dangers
The vapour is heavier than air.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (18.5%)

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingUse water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
First Aid Measures · 4건

Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.

Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

Safe StorageFireproof. Separated from strong bases and strong oxidants.
Spillage Disposal · 1건

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Remove all ignition sources. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in covered containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety goggles, face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
Fire PreventionNO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Above 61 °C use a closed system, ventilation and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
Inhalation RiskNo indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves. Protective clothing.
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Inhalation PreventionUse ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.
Threshold Limit Values (TLV)0.01 ppm as TWA; A4 (not classifiable as a human carcinogen).
Effects of Short Term ExposureThe substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system. This may result in lowering of consciousness.

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion.
Signs and Symptoms · 4건

Confusion. Cough. Drowsiness. Dizziness. Shortness of breath. Sore throat. Unconsciousness.

Redness. Pain.

Redness. Pain.

Abdominal pain. Confusion. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Unconsciousness.

Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 65,000 mg/m3/30min