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Diphenylphosphine is an organophosphorus compound commonly used in laboratories. It is a clear colorless to slightly yellow liquid with unpleasant odor, irritating, easily oxidized in air and spontaneously combusts, sensitive to air and light, and needs to be protected by nitrogen. It can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of a variety of organophosphine ligands. These ligands, in turn, are used in homogeneous catalysis for many applications including: asymmetric hydrogenation, coupling chemistry, ethylene oligomerization, hydroformylation, hydration of nitriles, and polymerization of alkenes.