디메틸 알루미늄 클로라이드

디메틸알루미늄클로라이드 · DIMETHYLALUMINIUM CHLORIDE · Chlorodimethylaluminum · Dimethylaluminum · Dimethylchloralane · Dimethylchloroalane · chlorodimethyl-aluminu · Dimethylchloroaluminum

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/79147

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.	1184-58-3
분자식	C2H6AlCl
평균 분자량	92.5 g/mol
단동위원소 질량	91.9973413 g/mol
SMILES	[CH3][Al]([CH3])[Cl]
InChIKey	JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
PubChem CID	79147
EC No.	214-668-8
DTXSID	DTXSID5061580
현지명	디메틸 알루미늄 클로라이드

화학 및 물리적 성질

극성 표면적	0
수소 결합 공여자 수	0
수소 결합 수용자 수	0
회전 가능 결합 수	0
무거운 원자 수	4
형식 전하	0
복잡도	13
Physical Description	LiquidCBIWhite liquid[Merck Index]
녹는점	-21°C
끓는 점	126-127°C
밀도	0.701 g/mL at 25 °C
증기압	79 mmHg ( 60 °C)
인화점	−1 °F
저장 조건	0-6°C
용해도	sol most organic solventsstable in alkanes or arenes
물리적 상태	액체
비중	0.71
InChI	InChI=1S/2CH3.Al.ClH/h2*1H31H/q+1/p-1
InChIKey	JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES	[Al](Cl)(C)C
EPA	Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- (1184-58-3)

화학적 성질

Clear colorless liquid

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류	DangerH225 (53.5%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]H250 (100%): Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air [Danger Pyrophoric liquids]H260 (100%): In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously [Danger Substances and mixtures which in contact with water, emit flammable gases]H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]H318 (53.5%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]P210, P222, P223, P231, P231+P232, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P335+P334, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P370+P378, P402+P404, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 86 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
규제 정보	Chemical: Aluminium, chlorodimethyl-Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Dimethylaluminium chloride: HSNO Approval: HSR006292 Approved with controls
기타 안전 정보	IMAP assessments - Aluminium, chlorodimethyl-: Environment tier I assessmentIMAP assessments - Aluminium, chlorodimethyl-: Human health tier I assessment
유해성 요약	Reacts violently with waterCorrosive and pyrophoric[Merck Index] PyrophoricReacts violently with water evolving flammable gasesCauses burnsInhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Trimethylaluminum, Methyl aluminum sesquibromide, and Chlorodiethylaluminum.
Hazard Classes and Categories	Flam. Liq. 2 (53.5%)Pyr. Liq. 1 (100%)Water-react. 1 (100%)Skin Corr. 1B (100%)Eye Dam. 1 (53.5%)
유해 작용	Dermatotoxin - Skin burns.Toxic Pneumonitis - Inflammation of the lungs induced by inhalation of metal fumes or toxic gases and vapors.
수질 위해 등급(WGK)	2
TSCA 등재 상태	TSCA listed
운송 번호(UN)	UN 3394 4.2/PG 1
관세 코드	29319090
위험 문구(R)	14/15-17-23/24/25-34-67-65-62-51/53-48/20-11
위험 표시	F,C,N
안전 문구(S)	16-26-36/37/39-45-27-43-9
포장분류	I
위험 등급	4.2
기존화학 물질	2015-3-6513

용도

Dimethylaluminum Chloride is used as a strong Lewis acid that can also act as a proton scavenger; reacts with HX to give methane and MeAlClX.