Hydroxide

HCID 961CAS 14280-30-9

기본 정보

표준 SMILES: [OH-]
InChIKey: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
분자식: HO-
평균 분자량: 17.007 g/mol
단동위원소 질량: 17.00273965

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름: Hydroxide
IUPAC: hydroxide
영어명: hydroxide
분자식: HO
분자량: 17.01

이름 및 동의어

hydroxidehydroxide ionhydroxyl ion14280-30-9oxidanide9159UV381PDTXSID8074281CHEBI:16234Hydroxide IonsRefChem:98OHTrust Nano Ion WaterOHTrust Mouth And Nasal Relief

이름 더 보기

DTXCID0034649Hydroxide anionHydroxyl anionHydroxy ionHydroxy anionHydroxide(1-)Hydroxide ion(1-)hydridooxygenate(1-)

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS: 14280-30-9
PubChem CID: 961
DTXSID: DTXSID8074281
ChEBI: CHEBI:16234
UNII: 9159UV381P
Nikkaji: J209.359F

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP: -0.6
극성 표면적: 1 Å²
수소 결합 공여자 수: 1
수소 결합 수용자 수: 1
회전 가능 결합 수: 0
무거운 원자 수: 1
형식 전하: -1
복잡도: 0

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Physical DescriptionSolid

물리화학적 성질

녹는점: 174 · 174-177 °C (decomp)
EPA: Hydroxide (14280-30-9)

안전 및 규제

유해성 정보

Regulatory InformationChemical: Hydroxide

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Hydroxide: Environment tier I assessment；IMAP assessments - Hydroxide: Human health tier I assessment

독성 정보

USGS Health-Based Screening Levels for Evaluating Water-Quality · 3건

Hydroxide

Major ion

Smith, C.D. and Nowell, L.H., 2024. Health-Based Screening Levels for evaluating water-quality data (3rd ed.). DOI:10.5066/F71C1TWP

규제 정보

Regulatory InformationChemical: Hydroxide

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm；Extracellular；Mitochondria

응용 분야 · 1건

용도Hydroxide ions are released by the resin as anions are adsorbed from the liquid phase. The effect is elimination of acidity in the liquid and conversion of the resin to a salt form. Typically, the resin is restored to the OH form with a 4% solution of NaOH. The hydroxide form is also used in salt splitting applications. resin N(CH3)3OH-+Na+ + Cl- resin N(CH3)3Cl- + Na+ + OH- Salt forms of a strong base anion exchangerare used to remove other anions for which the resin has greater selectivity. 2 resin N(CH3)3Cl- +2Na+SO42- (resin N(CH3)3)2SO42- +2 Na+ +2Cl-